Ketanov®
The classification of side effects is presented: often - 1-10%; infrequently - 0.1-1%; rarely - 0.01-0.1%; very rarely - less than 0.001%, including isolated cases.
From the digestive system
: often (especially in elderly patients over 65 years of age with a history of erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract) - gastralgia, diarrhea; infrequently - stomatitis, flatulence, constipation, vomiting, feeling of fullness of the stomach; rarely - nausea, erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract (including with perforation and/or bleeding - abdominal pain, spasm or burning in the epigastric region, melena, vomiting like “coffee grounds”, nausea, heartburn, etc. .), cholestatic jaundice, hepatitis, hepatomegaly, acute pancreatitis.
From the urinary system
: rarely - acute renal failure, lower back pain with or without hematuria and/or azotemia, hemolytic uremic syndrome (hemolytic anemia, renal failure, thrombocytopenia, purpura), frequent urination, increased or decreased urine volume, nephritis, edema of renal origin.
From the senses
: rarely - hearing loss, ringing in the ears, visual impairment (including blurred vision).
From the respiratory system
: rarely - bronchospasm or dyspnea, rhinitis, laryngeal edema (shortness of breath, difficulty breathing).
From the side of the central nervous system
: often - headache, dizziness, drowsiness; rarely - aseptic meningitis (fever, severe headache, convulsions, stiffness of the neck and/or back muscles), hyperactivity (mood changes, anxiety), hallucinations, depression, psychosis.
From the cardiovascular system:
infrequently - increased blood pressure; rarely - pulmonary edema, fainting.
From the hematopoietic organs
: rarely - anemia, eosinophilia, leukopenia.
From the hemostasis system
: rarely - bleeding from a postoperative wound, nosebleeds, rectal bleeding.
From the skin:
uncommon - skin rash (including maculopapular rash), purpura; rarely - exfoliative dermatitis (fever with or without chills, redness, thickening or peeling of the skin, swelling and/or tenderness of the tonsils), urticaria, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, Lyell's syndrome.
Allergic reactions
: rarely - anaphylaxis or anaphylactoid reactions (change in facial skin color, skin rash, urticaria, skin itching, tachypnea or dyspnea, swelling of the eyelids, periorbital edema, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, heaviness in the chest, wheezing).
Others
: often - swelling (face, legs, ankles, fingers, feet, weight gain); less often - increased sweating; rarely - swelling of the tongue, fever.
Characteristics of the drug
Ketanov helps to quickly feel relief from headaches. They choose it because of its low price, safety and effectiveness compared to other drugs. The drug is classified as non-steroidal. It also has anti-inflammatory effects. The active ingredient is ketorolac, which quickly relieves pain. This is a vital medicine with high effectiveness. Does ketanov help with headaches ? Many patients know who have already been able to appreciate the quick help of the drug. Using 30 g is equivalent to using 12 morphine if used intramuscularly.
The drug contains:
- Starch.
- MCC.
- Magnesium.
- Silicon.
- Macrogol.
- Talc.
The tablets are easy to recognize, as each is engraved with a combination of the letters KVT. Instead of tablet form, Ketanov is offered in the form of a solution. Ampoules are purchased for administering ketanov in the form of injections. The pale yellow solution does not have a strong odor.
Principle of action on the body
The substance is intended for quick relief of symptoms, as an analgesic that perfectly relieves inflammation with a moderate antipyretic effect. The drug inhibits the production of enzymes, due to which arachidonic acid is synthesized. It acts as a mediator of pain and inflammation. Patients who often experience unpleasant sensations will find out whether ketonal helps with headaches. They note a rapid decrease in severe fever, pain, swelling, and inflammation.
Among the positive characteristics that distinguish ketanov are high efficiency and power among non-narcotic analogues. A drug:
- Does not affect the functioning of the nervous system.
- There is no negative effect on the respiratory system.
- Tolerance does not develop.
- The motor skills of movements do not change.
The action begins after 15 minutes, reaching a specific level by 40 minutes.
A few basic points.
Our contemporaries have to deal with the need to relieve headaches quite often - constant stress, nervous tension, many hours of time spent working on the computer take their toll, and steadily. Exhaustion of the nervous system makes itself felt, and the most characteristic symptom will be a headache of varying degrees of severity and character - from paroxysmal to constant aching.
In addition, the occurrence of this syndrome is facilitated by changes in weather conditions and magnetic storms (exclusively in weather-sensitive people), as well as increased blood pressure, impaired blood supply to the brain and some inflammatory processes. Headaches can be triggered by taking medications that increase blood pressure levels, which will also cause headaches.
That is why the problem of choosing an antihypertensive drug is quite relevant. Taking into account the fact that now many drugs have begun to be openly counterfeited, consumers are trying to find a medicine that they can trust.
Ketanov is one of the few medications whose prescription does not lose relevance and always meets the expectations of patients (of course, if they use it correctly). By the way, it is impossible to prescribe a Ketanov tablet without first consulting your doctor - and this drug is sold only by prescription. So for any headaches, you can’t just get ketans at the pharmacy - you need a prescription.
Recommendations
One of the few options when the use of ketanov (in fact, like all other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) is somewhat unjustified is the development of headache syndrome due to increased blood pressure.
The thing is that no matter how strong an NSAID is, it in no way affects the level of blood pressure, vascular tone, or heart rate. So, by prescribing this drug to a hypertensive patient during a crisis, it will be possible to achieve only a short-term effect - in view of the fact that the cause of this condition is not eliminated.
It is important! Ketanov can be used for headaches in combination with other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, but in parallel with this it is worth prescribing omez or panacid - drugs that reduce the intensity of secretion of the gastric glands.
But as a concomitant drug used to support and potentiate the effect along with an antihypertensive drug, the use of ketanov is very justified and appropriate (it will relieve pain - the sympathetic nervous system, responsible for the release of adrenaline, will calm down - the vicious circle leading to an increase in blood pressure will be broken) .
In addition, ketans cannot be used in those patients where there is a suspicion of a surgical pathology (abdominal) requiring urgent surgical intervention (this includes acute appendicitis, pancreatitis and cholecystitis, as well as a perforated gastric ulcer).
In this situation, the use of ketanov will only complicate the clinical diagnosis of the disease (for the reason that the picture of symptoms will be disrupted). Reviews can confirm this.
Contraindications
This drug should not be used in pediatric practice, nursing mothers, or in patients with individual intolerance.
In addition, the drug is not recommended for people with various neurological pathologies, consisting of problems in the functioning of the central and peripheral nervous system, since one of the side effects of ketanov is mental disorder.
In terms of whether it is possible to drink ketanov for pain and to whom it should be prescribed, only the attending physician should make a final conclusion. And so - you can only find good reviews about it.
Advantages and disadvantages
The difference between Ketanov tablets and other painkillers. What are its advantages?
The active ingredient in this case is ketorolac (ketan tablets are the trade name). Ketorolac is one of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, the analgesic effect (pain relief) of which is several times greater than the antipyretic and decongestant. It is for this reason that ketans are used specifically for pain relief, and not for increased body temperature.
The positive features of the Ketanov tablet over narcotic analgesics are that it does not depress the respiratory center and is not addictive, although the analgesic effect it provides is comparable in severity to the effect of narcotic analgesics.
Another very important property of ketanov is the combination of fast and long-lasting action. Thus, the use of ketanov is indicated for both acute and long-term aching pain.
In principle, many clinicians believe that this drug will be more effective than combination painkillers, which patients prefer to take in most cases. Some even say, “I don’t drink ketans, I make do with spasmalgon.”
In principle, this is correct, since ketanov has a lot of undesirable effects. It should be a reserve remedy; it should be used if there is no other way to relieve the pain. By the way, it is used not only orally - there is an injection form, the injection allows you to relieve pain faster.
It is important! You can take ketanov for pain even if it helped you at least once and was recommended by your doctor.
Instructions for use
An adult takes a tablet with a dosage of 10 mg. The daily dose is calculated by the doctor, but it should not exceed a dosage of 40 mg. Wait 5-6 hours between taking ketanov. Severe illness with painful symptoms is supported with a single dose of 20 mg. Pronounced pain is relieved with injections.
Patients should rely on the doctor's recommendations to determine the dosage. One dose is no more than 30 mg once every 6 hours. When using Ketanov, adhere to some rules:
- You can take the medicine for no more than 5 days, otherwise breakdown products will begin to accumulate in the body.
- Do not take the product with other drugs of similar action, otherwise it may lead to bleeding. Ointment or gel in a single dose is allowed as an additional measure.
- It is prohibited to take ketanov during exacerbation of chronic diseases.
Exceeding the dose leads to vomiting, nausea, weakness, pain, and spasms. In case of an overdose of ketonal from the head, seek help from a doctor, wash the stomach, and take absorbents.
Risk groups and contraindications
Ketonal from the head is prohibited for children under 16 years of age. You should not take the medicine immediately after childbirth, since the uterine circulation is not stopped. Contraindications include:
- Breast-feeding.
- Pregnancy.
- Exacerbation of ulcers.
- Bleeding in the stomach or intestines.
- Blood diseases.
- Improper clotting.
- Kidney diseases.
- Allergic reaction to aspirin.
- Postoperative period.
- Sensitivity to the active substance.
It is forbidden to relieve pain in the gastrointestinal tract. For moderate pain and minor external injuries, use similar preparations for external use. Ketanov is contraindicated when using the drug as an anesthetic in gynecology. When used, the initial period after childbirth increases.