Instructions for use KETOROL

Content:

1. general information
2. Zoloft overdose: how many tablets cause it
3. Zoloft overdose: symptoms
4. Zoloft overdose: what to do
5. Withdrawal syndrome

Few people know that the popular antidepressant Zoloft in Russia has a noticeable narcotic effect. Long-term or uncontrolled use can lead to an overdose of Zoloft and death.

How to provide first aid to a victim

First of all, you need to induce vomiting (a pale pink solution of potassium permanganate helps to do this). Next, you need to give the patient an available sorbent (activated carbon or Enterosgel). To remove the drug from the gastrointestinal tract, you must also give a laxative or do a cleansing enema.

Remember that all these actions are possible only in cases where the victim is conscious. In an unconscious state, it is strictly prohibited to independently perform any manipulations at home, since this can cause even greater harm to the person.

High-quality therapy for a serious overdose of Phenazepam can only be provided by a doctor in a hospital. In a hospital setting, the patient is given gastric lavage, cleansing enemas and given medications to increase urination (forced diuresis). The Phenazepam antagonist, glucose and saline solution are administered intravenously.

general information

The active substance, Sertraline, acts as a serotonin reuptake inhibitor. The dosage is selected by the doctor individually for each patient based on the results of a medical examination. In this case, the specialist is guided by such considerations as the general state of health, the existing clinical picture and the diagnosis.

The medicine is prescribed if:

• prolonged or severe depressive episodes,
• obsessive-compulsive disorders;

• 
  

  panic attacks;
• social phobias;
• post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD).

It is sometimes prescribed to prevent depression. Most often it is used to treat adults, but in the presence of obsessive-compulsive disorder it is also given to children over 7 years of age.

Those taking prescription Zoloft are not at risk of a fatal overdose. If you violate the doctor's recommendations, unpleasant side effects and the development of addiction are possible. Abrupt withdrawal on your own can also cause harm, so if an addiction has formed, the help of a narcologist is required. If the drug is withdrawn on its own, the patient experiences frequent mood swings and becomes nervous and irritable. There are also physiological reactions such as nausea, headache, sleep disturbances and panic.

First aid and specialist assistance

When diagnosing poisoning, it is recommended to call an ambulance. Until the doctors arrive, the victim is given first aid, which includes a number of specific measures aimed at normalizing the patient’s condition.

What to do:

• Perform gastric lavage with plenty of clean water. You can add a little soda to it. The patient who drank the solution is induced to vomit. The procedure is repeated until the stomach is completely cleansed.
• In case of poisoning, various sorbents are used to reduce the absorption of Ketorol into the body.
• The victim is allowed to drink large amounts of liquid, which facilitates the rapid elimination of Ketorol.
• Before the arrival of specialists in case of poisoning, it is recommended to monitor the condition of the poisoned person and provide him with rest.

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Further treatment of poisoning is carried out by medical workers in a hospital setting.

Help from specialists

The hospital is providing additional therapy and monitoring the victim’s condition.

Measures:

1. If necessary, in case of poisoning, the stomach is cleaned again using a probe,
2. A solution of sodium chloride 0.9% is administered,
3. A saline laxative is used to speed up the elimination process of Ketorol,
4. Various medications are prescribed to restore the body's functioning - antiarrhythmics, anticonvulsants, antiulcers.
5. In case of poisoning, the necessary blood, urine, ultrasound examinations are carried out,
6. The state of the cardiac system is monitored,
7. If necessary, consultations are carried out with various medical professionals.

Zoloft overdose: how many tablets cause it

Chasing strong, vivid sensations, people often exceed a reasonable dose. Over time, they develop addiction and increase the risk of Zoloft overdose .
That is why this drug is considered a “pharmacy drug”. It is available in tablets of 25, 50 and 100 mg. The maximum allowable intake is 200 mg. The toxic concentration of the substance in the blood is 1–2 mg/l. In case of an overdose of Zoloft, the lethal dose is 5–10 g or 3–12 mg/l of blood (it all depends on the individual characteristics of the person - weight, age, chronic diseases, etc.). But it must be borne in mind that any drug, if used systematically in excessive quantities, will contribute to intoxication.

Many people are concerned about whether it is possible to die from an overdose of Zoloft? It is possible if you take a very large dose, but this rarely happens. Combination with a number of other medications, chemicals and narcotic substances, as well as alcoholic beverages poses a great danger.

Serious consequences can be caused by concomitant use with:

• monoamine oxidase inhibitors;
• pimozide;
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• medications that depress the central nervous system and alter serotonergic transmission;
• lithium;
• triptans;
• phenytoin;
• anticoagulants;
• atenolol;
• cimetidine;
• glibenclamide and digoxin;
• agents affecting platelets,
• drugs that are destroyed by cytochrome isoenzymes.

Angina pectoris: what not to do

• endure pain, refuse to take medications;
• postpone visiting a doctor if attacks occur constantly;
• exceed the maximum dose of drugs;
• continue to abuse alcohol, overeat fatty, fried foods.

ATTENTION! If you are concerned about chest pain, consult a cardiologist! You should not take medications without consulting a specialist.

The Medicenter clinic employs cardiologists with extensive experience, and also has modern diagnostic equipment, thanks to which the doctor can determine the most appropriate treatment regimen and prevention of angina pectoris.

Zoloft overdose: symptoms

In first place comes:

• Drowsiness.
• Trembling of hands and feet.

• 
  Spasms, convulsive states.

• Nausea and vomiting.
• Disorder of the gastrointestinal tract.
• Rapid pulse.
• Emotional excitability.

These symptoms are evidence of Sertraline accumulation in the brain. In addition to this, you can observe:

• increased blood pressure,
• changes in heart tissue;
• fainting, short-term loss of consciousness;
• inflammation of pancreatic tissue.

The effect on nervous tissue and different parts of the brain is accompanied by:

• delusional disorders;
• manias;
• stupor;
• auditory and visual hallucinations.

It will take about 24 hours to remove Sertraline from the body, during which there are complaints of pain in the temples, back of the head, sternum and left side. Convulsions and fainting are possible.

How to recognize: main symptoms

Intoxication is possible in mild and severe degrees. In the first case, a common cause is the first attempt to smoke. The body reacts to this with the following symptoms:

• dizziness;
• noise in ears;
• gagging;
• increased heart rate;
• increased saliva production;
• spasms in the abdomen or larynx.

Mild intoxication usually goes away on its own. Within a few hours, not a trace remains of the symptoms. In rare cases, a person is still worried about weakness and headache. Signs of nicotine poisoning in severe form are more serious and pronounced. Unpleasant sensations often occur among active smokers who do not monitor the amount they smoke or smoke low-quality products. All signs are similar to a mild course, but they appear more intensely and only increase over time. In severe cases, the patient experiences:

• severe shortness of breath;
• delirious or faint state;
• convulsions.

A strong blow is dealt to the brain, which causes hallucinations, anxiety, lethargy, and thinning of blood vessels. Excessive amounts of toxins entering the body through smoking can cause an allergic reaction, impair vision, cause kidney failure or inflammation of the pancreas. Failure to provide assistance in a timely manner leads to coma or paralysis of the respiratory center.

Zoloft overdose: what to do

First, immediately call an ambulance or a narcologist to your home. If the drug has been taken recently, to stop its absorption, rinse the stomach and give sorbents to drink. It is better to relieve signs of poisoning with medications aimed at cleansing the blood, accelerating metabolic processes, replenishing missing vitamins and microelements, and relieving the main symptoms of intoxication. There is no specific antidote.

For early detection of possible side effects, periodic monitoring of blood pressure, respiratory rate and heart rate should be carried out.

Symptoms of angina

The main symptom of the onset of an attack is pain in the heart area. It is characterized by:

• pressing, squeezing character;
• course in attacks, with intensification and weakening;
• localization in the upper or middle part of the chest with a return to the left arm;
• gradual increase;
• abrupt cessation after eliminating the cause or taking nitroglycerin.
• feeling of fear and anxiety (popularly “angina pectoris”)

Sometimes patients confuse the symptoms of angina with osteochondrosis of the cervicothoracic region, arthrosis of the shoulder joint, and lung disease. In people with a high threshold for pain sensitivity, angina generally manifests itself as mild discomfort in the chest. Instead of pain, the patient may complain of shortness of breath, or suffocation, heartburn, or attacks of weakness in the left arm.

Withdrawal syndrome

Intoxication is not the only danger; people often experience withdrawal symptoms when suddenly stopping this psychotropic drug. Often patients stop taking pills after the first improvement in their health, which leads to devastating consequences.

Some people use Zoloft as a substitute for drugs, and as a result, if they quit, they may experience full-fledged drug withdrawal. Remember that long-term addiction to Sertraline does not leave its mark on your health.

Withdrawal syndrome has the following manifestations:

• headache;
• trembling of limbs;
• nausea;
• abnormal anxiety;
• constipation;
• excessive irritability.

Such symptoms can be observed over a long period - from two weeks to one month.

In popular culture, an overly frivolous attitude towards antidepressants is widespread, while they can easily cause addiction when taken regularly and for a long time. To overcome addiction, you need to seek professional drug treatment help . The treatment regimen is adjusted by the doctor weekly. As a rule, it includes cleansing the body of drug residues, relieving withdrawal symptoms, improving the functioning of affected organs and systems, and psychotherapy. The attending physician's priority is always to reduce the medication course to a therapeutic minimum.

Angina pectoris: what to do

When you feel pain, take steps to stop the attack:

1. Take a comfortable position, preferably sitting.
2. Take nitroglycerin. Place 1 tablet under your tongue or place 1-2 drops of a 1% solution on a sugar cube and place under your tongue. If you have a severe headache after taking the drug, the dose can be halved. Don't wait until the pain gets worse, take the medicine right away. If attacks occur frequently, carry nitroglycerin with you.
3. If the pain has not subsided after 5 minutes, take another tablet. Note! The medicine can be taken no more than three times in a row.
4. If the pain does not go away, weakness, cold sweat appears, it becomes difficult to breathe, call an ambulance. Tolerating these symptoms is dangerous, as a heart attack may occur.
5. Even if the pain has passed, it is imperative to consult a doctor and do an ECG and other examinations. In some cases, a period of “imaginary well-being” occurs when the pain is relieved with medications and the patient thinks that this is already enough.