Children more often than other patients suffer from infectious pathologies. This is due to the fact that their immune system has not yet been formed. The therapeutic regimen includes universal medications. The most popular are Viferon and Viburkol. These drugs belong to different pharmacological groups.
Viferon is an immunomodulatory drug characterized by antiviral and antiproliferative properties. Viferon is based on human recombinant interferon alpha-2b. This component prevents the replication of the pathogenic virus and accelerates the regeneration of damaged cells. The medication is characterized by the absence of age restrictions. It is allowed to be given even to newborns and infants. This is due to the relative safety of this drug.
Viburkol is an effective medicine of natural origin. It has a positive effect on the patient's body. The drug consists of plant extracts.
It is used for nasal congestion, ARVI, teething, hyperthermia. The safety profile of Viburkol has been fully studied. The medication has immunostimulating, antitumor, antiviral and antiherpetic effects.
Indications for use
Viburkol is used to cleanse the body of toxic substances and stimulate active immunity. These suppositories, like Viferon, are characterized by analgesic properties.
These medications help improve the functioning of the central nervous system. Viburkol is used as an antipyretic for infectious pathologies. The drug quickly eliminates:
- catarrhal phenomena;
- cramps in the stomach;
- sleep problems;
- unreasonable anxiety;
- fever;
- intestinal colic.
Viburkol is often included in the therapeutic regimen for influenza, mumps and chickenpox.
Viferon is prescribed if the child has a history of the following diseases:
- Acute viral infections.
- Infectious and inflammatory pathologies of the excretory system.
- Meningitis, intrauterine infection, blood poisoning.
General characteristics
There are the following similarities between Viferon and Viburkol:
- Both medications can be purchased without a doctor's prescription .
- The drugs do not slow down the reaction rate , so they can be used by drivers and patients working in potentially hazardous industries without any restrictions.
- To date, there have been no cases of overdose with these medications.
- Both drugs cannot be used if their composition is intolerant, in which case they can cause allergies. If signs of an allergic reaction appear, you should interrupt therapy and consult a doctor.
- Viferon and Viburkol can be used in combination with other medications .
- Both drugs were well tolerated.
Contraindications
Viburcol is strictly prohibited for use if you are hypersensitive to the ingredients of the medicinal composition. During pregnancy, the drug is not recommended for use without doctor's prescription. The same goes for women who are breastfeeding. Viburkol is allowed to be taken together with other antiviral medications. The risk of negative consequences is minimal.
In this respect, Viferon differs significantly from Viburkol. It can provoke the development of negative clinical manifestations. The medication should be avoided by patients suffering from the following pathologies:
- hypersensitivity;
- chronic hepatitis;
- cardiovascular diseases;
- disruptions in the functioning of the nervous system;
- partial dysfunction of the kidneys and liver;
- epilepsy.
Taking Viferon is contraindicated for minors, pregnant women, and nursing mothers. The drug should not be included in the drug regimen together with immunosuppressants.
The main differences between the drugs
Medicines are characterized by a similar spectrum of action. The difference between Viburkol and Viferon lies in the composition, list of side effects and release forms. Viburkol is sold only in the form of rectal suppositories, while Viferon can be purchased in several varieties. The choice is made based on the nature of the pathological changes.
Suppositories are available in white, may have a yellowish tint and have a torpid shape. The diameter of the candle does not exceed 10 mm. The ointment is most often used topically. It is characterized by a homogeneous structure and a rather specific aroma. Viferon gel has a uniform and opaque concentration, as well as a grayish tint.
Viburkol is classified as a complex type of homeopathic medicine, and Viferon is classified as an immunomodulatory medicine of synthetic origin. Such drugs reduce the load on the liver. Viburkol gradually reduces body temperature without affecting the process of interferon activation, thanks to its antispasmodic and sedative properties.
Differences
Viferon and Viburkol have the following differences:
Viferon | Viburkol | |
Manufacturer country | The medicine is produced in Russia. | The drug is produced in Germany. |
Release form | The drug is available in rectal suppositories, ointments and gels. | The homeopathic remedy comes in suppositories inserted into the anus. |
Use during pregnancy | Ointment and gel can be used at any stage of pregnancy. Rectal suppositories are allowed to be used only from the 14th week after conception. | The medication is intended for children. |
Use during lactation | The drug can be used by women who support breastfeeding without any restrictions. | The drug is intended for children. |
Use in pediatrics | Gel and suppositories can be used from the first days of life. The ointment is contraindicated for children of the first year of life. | The homeopathic remedy can be used from birth. |
Adverse reaction | When applying ointment to the nasal mucosa, it can cause a runny nose, sneezing and burning. These adverse reactions are mild, they go away on their own and do not require discontinuation of therapy. | Suppositories can cause stomach upset. Diarrhea can affect 1 in 10,000 children. Also, when using a homeopathic medicine, the symptoms of the disease may worsen; in this case, you should urgently consult a doctor. |
Storage rules | The drug should be stored at a temperature of 2-8 degrees. The shelf life of rectal suppositories is 24 months, and ointments and gels are 12 months. | Candles should be stored in a dry, dark place at a temperature of 15-25 degrees for 36 months from the date of issue. |
Which drug to choose
The medication is chosen taking into account the diagnosis, stage and individual characteristics of the patient. The selection of the drug should be carried out by the attending physician. Interferon alpha-2b, which is part of Viferon, is obtained by hybridizing the genome of white blood cells and bacterial plasmids. Protein compounds are characterized by high solubility.
The reasons for using Viburkol are:
- complex treatment of ARVI;
- nervous overexcitation;
- uncomplicated infections;
- inflammatory process in the ENT organs;
- pathologies of the excretory or reproductive systems.
If side effects occur, you should immediately consult a doctor.
He will reduce the daily dose of the medication or replace it with an analogue. The procedure depends on the intensity of clinical manifestations.
In what cases is Viferon used?
Viferon is used in complex therapy of acute respiratory diseases, incl. flu; for disorders of the nervous system. The drug is an immunomodulator, increasing the level of human immunity. In childhood, Viferon is allowed for use from the first days of life, during pregnancy (from 14 weeks), and can be used during breastfeeding.
The use of Viferon from the first days of the disease significantly accelerates the patient’s recovery process.
Advantages of suppositories:
- mild effect on the body;
- no side effects;
- do not contain preservatives or dyes, which is the optimal solution for treating young patients and children with allergies;
- convenient form of administration.
Viferon is prescribed for the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections in adults and children . Its active ingredient is interferon. Auxiliary components, ascorbic acid and vitamin E, help reduce inflammation and rapid regeneration of damaged cells. Viferon suppositories for children vary depending on the amount of active ingredient. The selection of a treatment regimen and the choice of drug is carried out by the doctor on an individual basis.
Is it possible to take Viburkol together with Viferon? The action of the first drug is anti-inflammatory; it is used to reduce temperature in various types of febrile conditions. Viferon fights viruses that have entered the body. Therefore, it is possible, but with an interval of at least 30 minutes.
In addition, Viferon can be used not only during the acute phase of the disease, but also at the prevention stage during the cold season, providing a pronounced antiviral effect.
If we compare Viferon with Viburkol, both drugs are safe for use, which is why they are widely used in the treatment of colds in children.
Active Ingredients
Viburkol is a homeopathic remedy. It contains extracts of the following plants:
- pharmaceutical chamomile;
- meadow lumbago;
- belladonna;
- plantain;
- nightshade.
Healing extracts are combined with solid fat and calcium carbonate. All of these components are characterized by relative safety.
Viferon contains recombinant alpha-2b. This component is the main one, it is supplemented with auxiliary ingredients. Suppositories include fat, cocoa butter, ascorbic acid, polysorbate 80, sodium ascorbate.
The external gel also contains alpha-tocopherol acetate. In addition to this, the following is added to the drug:
- purified water;
- ethanol;
- benzoic acid;
- citric acid monohydrate;
- distilled glycerin;
- sodium tetraborate decahydrate;
- sodium chloride.
The main ingredient is characterized by a wide spectrum of action and the ability to suppress the replication of DNA and RNA viruses. Thanks to interferon, it increases the cytotoxicity of white blood cells and activates antibacterial protection.
Alpha-tocopherol acetate and vitamin C have antioxidant, restorative, membrane-stabilizing and anti-inflammatory effects. Cocoa butter, which together with confectionery fat provides structure, contains phospholipids and polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Suppositories NUROFEN, VIFERON and other drugs that are used for viral diseases
The drug NUROFEN containing ibuprofen has an analgesic and antipyretic effect, and also fights inflammation. It is used for various pathologies, including fever and pain of various origins. Adults most often take this medicine in tablets, while children are offered a suspension or suppositories. If necessary, you can take NUROFEN and VIFERON at the same time.
Medicines containing acetylsalicylic and ascorbic acid, paracetamol, caffeine, codeine, thiamine, naproxen, salicylamide are also used as antipyretic drugs.
Antiviral drugs are divided into the following groups:
- drugs that act on extracellular forms of the virus;
- drugs that prevent viruses from entering cells;
- drugs that fight viruses inside the cell;
- drugs that prevent viruses from leaving the cell and further infection.
Preparations containing interferon help prevent the virus from penetrating into healthy cells, as well as blocking its reproduction inside already infected cells.
Principles of application
Viburkol is a homeopathic medicine and is quite popular among the population. They do not cause dependence, withdrawal symptoms or addiction. Suppositories normalize the functioning of the digestive system, eliminate spasms and problems with gas formation. The course of treatment can last for 10 days, including when treating newborns. It is recommended to take the suppositories at night, this will enhance the positive effects. The drug can be used to relieve unpleasant symptoms after immunization. The dosage and order of administration are determined by the doctor. It is strictly prohibited to prescribe a therapeutic regimen on your own.
Viferon ointment is approved for use to eliminate herpetic lesions and catarrhal symptoms in children over 1 year old. The gel is prescribed for preventive and therapeutic purposes. Suppositories are used as an aid in the treatment of infectious pathologies, generalized myeloma, hairy cell leukemia and bladder cancer. Basal cell carcinoma, condylomatosis acuminata, meningeal form of tick-borne encephalitis, and Sézary syndrome are added to this list. The therapeutic course is carried out in full accordance with the doctor’s instructions. The treatment regimen is selected taking into account the nature of the clinical manifestations, general well-being and individual characteristics of the patient.
Viferon
recombinant α-2b human interferon as an active substance . The drug relieves inflammation, improves immunity, has antiproliferative and antibacterial properties, and disrupts the replication of RNA and DNA viruses.
The drug enhances the phagocytic activity of macrophages and increases the specific cytotoxicity of lymphocytes to target cells.
The auxiliary components included in the drug enhance the antiviral effect of interferon and increase the patient’s immune response to pathogens.
During treatment with the drug, the content of immunoglobulin class A increases and the concentration of immunoglobulin E normalizes.
Vitamins C and E , which are included in the medicine as auxiliary components, are natural antioxidants; they stop the inflammatory process and accelerate the healing of damaged tissues.
The use of Viferon in combination with other medications allows you to reduce the dosage of antibiotics and hormones, as well as reduce the toxic effects of them.
Regardless of the form of release, the drug is prescribed for herpes, and in combination with other drugs it is prescribed for ARVI, including influenza.
Suppositories are prescribed for the treatment of the following diseases:
- Inflammation of the lungs caused by viruses, bacteria or chlamydia.
- Infections of newborns, including premature babies, such as viral and bacterial meningitis, blood poisoning, intrauterine infections of various etiologies.
- Chronic viral hepatitis B, C, D, including those complicated by cirrhosis.
- Infections of the genitourinary canal.
The gel can be used in combination with other drugs for the treatment of stenosing laryngotracheobronchitis, and it can also be used to prevent this disease.
In addition, the gel is prescribed for the prevention of acute respiratory viral infections.
Side effects
If Viburkol is used incorrectly, the clinical picture may include symptoms such as itching, rashes on the skin, and increased body temperature. These signs may be caused by individual intolerance to the drug composition. The risk of unpleasant manifestations is quite small. Despite its relative safety, the drug is not recommended to be taken without consulting a doctor. Viferon can provoke the development of an allergic reaction. Its symptoms disappear 3 days after stopping the use of the medication. It combines well with other medications.
If the patient has contraindications to the use of Viburkol, the doctor may prescribe the following analogues:
- Ibuprofen;
- Calpol;
- Rapidol;
- Cefekon;
- Nurofen;
- Paracetamol.
Viferon is replaced by Interferon, Laferobion, Laferomax, Jenferon and Nazoferon. Each of these medications has its own positive and negative properties, so an analogue must be selected by a doctor.
What to choose?
It is not very correct to compare Viferon and Viburkol, since the medications have different compositions and areas of application . Therefore, which remedy is best for a particular patient should be decided by the doctor, depending on the diagnosis , the age of the patient, the presence of contraindications to the start of therapy and its tolerability.
If necessary, the doctor can prescribe these medications in combination, since their actions complement each other.
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