Quite a lot of patients who smoke are interested in the question of whether it is possible to start smoking after tooth extraction . Most often, wisdom tooth removal requires creating the right conditions for rapid wound healing. Proper oral care during this period will prevent the exacerbation of pain and the development of various complications. Many patients experience real stress during the procedure and consider a cigarette to help calm their nerves. You can smoke after tooth extraction, however, it is important to follow several rules that will minimize the likelihood of developing an exacerbation.
Content:
- A tooth has been removed: can you or can’t smoke?
- Why smoking after removal is undesirable
- Is it possible to smoke after tooth extraction if there are stitches on the gums?
- Smoking and anesthesia are an undesirable combination
- Useful information about the effect of nicotine on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity
- How to speed up the healing of a hole
A person who has just had a tooth removed is usually nervous. This is understandable - he has suffered stress and wants to relax. Smokers often use cigarettes to calm down, but the question arises: when can you smoke after dental surgery? We suggest you look into it.
What about hookah and vaping
Some people mistakenly believe that hookah is much less dangerous to health. Proponents of this opinion explain their position by the fact that the hookah uses purified tobacco, devoid of dangerous tars and carcinogens. This is partly true, but as far as the negative impact on the injured oral mucosa is concerned, the smoke from a hookah is no different from tobacco smoke. It also worsens the trophism of soft tissues and often leads to inflammation, so smoking a hookah is also not recommended after tooth extraction.
The same restriction applies to electronic cigarettes – vapes. In the process of smoking them, toxic resins do not actually enter the body, but the steam also causes harm to the wound surface of the oral mucosa. The composition of the vaping liquid includes components such as glycerin, diacetyl, propylene glycol and various flavors. The first and last ingredients are especially dangerous because they release toxic substances when heated. In moderate quantities, these components do not pose a serious threat to human health, but can cause side effects in people with pathologies of the respiratory system.
Hookah and vaping also have a detrimental effect on health
“I consulted a dentist friend of mine about vaping and its effect on teeth. He sorted everything out for me. No matter how much you want it, these vapes are no better than cigarettes! I don’t know how they affect the lungs, but the enamel from them turns yellow and erodes in the same way, if not even faster!
Den30, from correspondence on the 32top.ru forum
When you inhale smoke, the oral mucosa inevitably dries out, which opens a direct path for the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms. Propylene glycol can provoke allergic reactions and irritate the mucous membranes. When heated, glycerin and propylene glycol release formaldehyde and acrolein, which in large quantities can also cause negative reactions from the body.
A tooth has been removed: can you or can’t smoke?
Dental surgeons prohibit smoking during the first two to three hours after extraction. This short period is relevant if:
- the operation was not very complicated;
- the bleeding has stopped completely;
- after removing the gauze swab, blood did not begin to flow again;
- a dense blood clot has managed to form, isolating the wound in the gum.
In severe cases, smoking after tooth extraction will have to be postponed for several days - the exact time period will be determined by the doctor. This is due to the fact that nicotine contained in cigarette smoke irritates the edges of the inflamed hole and causes spasm of blood vessels. Because of this, regeneration processes slow down and dangerous complications can develop.
Professional whitening
Many smokers resort to home whitening methods. However, even specialized means for lightening tooth enamel are not able to rid tooth enamel of ingrained dye.
Professional whitening, thanks to specially developed technology, helps make tooth enamel lighter by 3, 5 and even 10 shades, depending on the technique used.
The most effective methods are:
- air flow;
- Zoom;
- laser;
- ultraviolet.
As a rule, smokers need several procedures to completely remove the dyes that have become embedded in their teeth. The effect may exceed all expectations.
Why smoking after removal is undesirable
If you start smoking after leaving the dentist's office, you may experience dry socket problems. This means that the blood clot formed to protect the wound from the penetration of pathogens will collapse. Then the tissues will be left without a natural barrier. When smoking further cigarettes and eating food, irritating substances will enter the hole. In this case, there is no hope for quick healing.
The inflammatory process that has developed due to dry socket manifests itself:
- pain at the location of the torn unit;
- increased body temperature;
- accumulation of purulent masses in the wound;
- foul breath.
There is no point in hoping that the situation will normalize on its own. If you have a dry socket, you should visit your dental surgeon again as soon as possible.
Smoking and anesthesia are an undesirable combination
Doctors insist that patients do not smoke for the next two to three hours after extraction for good reason. Anesthetics used during dental surgery make the tissue completely insensitive and reduce the activity of some muscles and can change the breathing rate. It is very important to wait until their effect ends.
Nicotine and carbon monoxide entering the oral cavity during smoking a cigarette cause spasm of blood vessels and reduce oxygen saturation in the blood. The combination of all these factors leads to a situation where the tissues of the mouth do not receive enough oxygen, which is important for their restoration.
Useful information about the effect of nicotine on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity
The mucous membranes of the human oral cavity are lined with very delicate and easily vulnerable epithelium. With the systematic use of tobacco products, nicotine and toxic tars damage tissue. The situation is aggravated by the negative impact of elevated temperature when inhaling cigarette smoke.
This is why smokers are often diagnosed with gingivitis and periodontitis. The components present in the smoke change the ligamentous apparatus of the tooth. The gums become inflamed. In the absence of adequate treatment and the persistence of a bad habit, the inflammatory process progresses. Then the unit becomes mobile.
Compounds present in cigarette smoke spasm peripheral blood vessels, disrupt tissue trophism and increase inflammation. Most often, the disease occurs without acute pain and bleeding, so the smoker is in no hurry to see a dentist. But, if you go to the doctor late, you can lose your tooth ahead of time.
Why does my breath smell even after brushing my teeth?
An unpleasant odor in most cases appears when hard and soft deposits accumulate in the interdental spaces. Therefore, the main reason for its persistence after ultrasound remains poor cleaning of the oral cavity. Most often, dentists do not clean the subgingival space well enough. In this situation, periodontal pockets accumulate plaque and periodontitis or periodontal disease develops.
If the patient is absolutely healthy, the following factors can lead to halitosis:
- Poor hygiene. If a person continues to use a brush with paste irregularly, the effect of professional cleansing will quickly disappear.
- Insufficient cleanliness of removable structures after prosthetics.
- Including foods that have a strong smell in your diet. This includes onions, garlic, canned fish, etc.
- Inflammatory processes, extensive carious lesions, neoplasms (cysts).
- Problems with the gastrointestinal tract (gastritis, peptic ulcer), liver, kidneys.
- Chronic diseases of the upper respiratory tract (tonsillitis, sinusitis).
- Diabetes mellitus (acetone smell is noticeable from the mouth).
- Drug therapy using certain drugs (antibacterial agents, antidepressants, allergy medications and high or low blood pressure).
- Pathological dryness of mucous membranes. The mouth does not produce enough saliva. It is needed not only for moisturizing soft and hard tissues, but also for removing pathogenic agents (bacteria, microbes) and regeneration.
If the stench persists after ultrasonic cleaning, it is recommended to visit a doctor. A dentist and other specialized specialists will be needed to establish the exact causes of this phenomenon and develop further therapeutic tactics.
How to speed up the healing of a hole
Dentists always give the patient individual recommendations that must be followed. But there are general rules that apply to all patients:
- Do not smoke for at least two to three hours.
- Promptly remove the tampon soaked in antiseptic from the postoperative wound. If you forget to do this, the fabric will become a suitable breeding ground for bacteria.
- Do not touch the blood clot covering the wound. It cannot be picked or felt. The speed of recovery directly depends on the state of the clot.
- When rinsing, do not make intense movements that will help wash out the clot. You just need to put the medicinal solution in your mouth and carefully hold it on the side of the extracted tooth.
- Do not apply medications to the affected area that have not been prescribed by a doctor. Such amateur activities can lead to dangerous complications.
- In the first three days after extraction, do not take a hot bath or steam in a bathhouse or sauna.
- Do not eat until the anesthesia wears off. Otherwise, you may bite the tissue of your cheek or lip.
- Take only those medications prescribed by your dentist. Sometimes doctors decide to prescribe antibiotics - they must be taken strictly according to the specified regimen.
How the regeneration process will proceed depends not only on the actions of the dental surgeon, but also on the behavior of the patient. Remember this!
Dentists' recommendations
While there are no particular problems with non-smoking patients, many dental and orthodontic procedures are not available to smokers. Smokers should not undergo surgery to increase jaw bone tissue, apply sutures to soft tissue, or implant implants. During tightening, the seams may come apart and the implant may fall out. But still, if you take precautions and strictly follow the recommendations of dentists, you can achieve results in smokers.
Doctors' advice
- The cotton wool with antiseptic can be removed 20 minutes after tooth resection; if this is not done, bacteria will begin to multiply;
- the blood ball in the tooth socket cannot be spat out or removed in any other way - it protects the wound from the external unfavorable environment and activates tissue regeneration;
- You should rinse your mouth with antiseptics very carefully so as not to accidentally remove the protective ball from the hole;
- It is better to replace the usual rinsing of the mouth with solutions with baths - keep the solution in the mouth and then carefully spit it out;
- if the doctor puts a medicinal substance in the hole, it cannot be removed without permission;
- the first oral hygiene can be performed only the day after resection;
- if the doctor has prescribed a course of antibiotics, it should be completed;
- In case of severe pain, it is recommended to take a painkiller; there is no need to endure discomfort in the gums.
If the removal operation is successful, the first puff can be done after a few hours. Distract yourself from thinking about a cigarette for at least 2 hours.
If the bleeding has not stopped after 2 hours, you can’t think about a cigarette. Tightening may increase bleeding, in which case you will have to seek additional medical help.
What is prohibited
- Clean and rinse the mouth 24 hours after resection;
- steam in a sauna, take a hot bath, sunbathe in a solarium - increasing degrees will increase bleeding from the wound;
- exercise in a fitness club, gym, sports section - until the wound heals and the stitches dissolve;
- when stitches are applied, you can’t not only tighten them, but even smile and open your mouth wide - the stitches will quickly come apart;
- you can have a snack after stress only after 2-3 hours; drinking liquids is also not recommended (or carefully through a straw);
- Alcohol is strictly prohibited - it greatly thins the blood, the wound will begin to bleed;
- You can’t drive a car on this day, it’s better to call a taxi.
For some time you will have to give up the usual spicy, over-salted food, very hot/cold dishes. This means not eating ice cream, drinking cold fruit juice or freshly brewed coffee. Pickled mushrooms and pickled cucumbers are also temporarily prohibited; it is advisable to avoid smoked meats.
You also need to give up rough foods: crackers, hard fruits, vegetables. You should not chew carrots and radishes for several days in a row. Food products should be soft, not over-salted or over-peppered. You will have to stay on a gentle diet for several days until the tissues heal completely.
What do we have to do
- apply ice to the cheek if the pain overcomes - but keep such a compress for no more than ten minutes;
- warm herbal baths - they will soothe damaged tissues, relieve swelling, and eliminate pain;
- take painkillers, anti-inflammatory medications, except aspirin and analgin - they thin the blood.
If you are undergoing medication treatment, you should inform your dentist. He will adjust your medication intake. Some medications affect blood viscosity and cause bleeding, so their use should be discontinued for a while.