What is the correct spelling: “pinches”, “pinches” or “pinches”?
According to the spelling norm, writing and pronouncing correctly is “pinching.”
You can make sure that the use of the form with “l” is correct using any dictionary. This will also become clear if we remember that in verbs whose root morpheme ends with the consonants v, f, b, m, p in the form of the 3rd person and singular, there is an alternation in the cognate lexemes p/pl, b/bl, m/ml , v/vl, f/fl (surprise - surprise , pour - pours ) .
A similar phenomenon is not uncommon in the Russian language. However, difficulties often arise with the verb being analyzed.
In the dictionary D.N. Ushakova
PINCH, I pinch, you pinch (colloquial you pinch), and (colloquial) I pinch, you pinch, led. pinch and pinch, ·nonsovere. 1. someone or something. Pinching, squeezing, squeezing tightly until it hurts (body skin). Pinch your hand. Pinch the child's hand. 2. transfer, what. Cause pain, cause a burning sensation. “The still air burns and stings.” Fofanov. “The fresh wind cuts his face, the frost stings his ears.” Goncharov. The pepper stings my tongue. 3. what. Holding, tugging. He began to pluck his left mustache, hung his head, *****
Example sentences
Let's look at examples of sentences with the verb “ pinches” to quickly remember its spelling:
- Sister Dasha's cheeks are stung by frost, but she continues to sled.
- Brother Oleg always bites bread when returning from the store.
- This large and stately goose nibbles the legs of all passers-by.
- The acrid smell of kerosene stings the eyes of builders.
- A classmate pinches my arm painfully during class.
- The smoke is already stinging everyone's eyes, but no one is moving away from the fire.
- She plucks a currant straight from the bush, puts it in her mouth and winces.
- The pungent smell of cologne makes Smirnov’s nose sting and his eyes water.
- It’s as if someone is pinching Mom’s heart when she hears disturbing news.
- A goat is nibbling fresh flowers in a meadow, and a bull is drinking greedily from a lake.
- Aunt Zina usually plucks chicken and cooks borscht before her son arrives.
Allergic reaction
Exposure to allergens on the mucous membrane can also cause the eyes to sting. Allergies often cause conjunctivitis. At the same time, it is quite easy to distinguish irritation from allergies. When an allergy occurs, the eyes will sting until the irritant is completely eliminated. Allergic conjunctivitis is usually accompanied by watery, swollen, and red eyes. To treat an allergic reaction, an integrated approach is used. The most effective are drops that relieve irritation of the mucous membrane, as well as antihistamines that suppress the allergic reaction. In addition, to eliminate the symptoms of irritation, it is necessary to pay attention to a properly balanced diet.
Summarize. There are three reasons why your eyes may sting and water profusely. This is an external irritant, the spread of infection and an allergic reaction. Temporary irritation is the mildest case. To get rid of irritation, just rinse your eyes with water. If the cause of irritation is an allergy, it is enough to eliminate the allergic component. If the discomfort is due to an eye infection and your eyes have been stinging for several days, you should definitely consult an ophthalmologist.
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In what cases is it possible to use the words “pinches” and “pinches”?
In addition to the codified form “pinches”, the variants “schipet” and “pinches” are actively used in everyday speech. Most dictionaries of the modern Russian language give the mark “colloquial.” or "simple." Fewer sources classify such words as normative. This means that the use of this option is acceptable, but the style of the text will be considered reduced.
Similar article “Subtract” or “subtract”: how to write correctly?
Let us note that often in everyday communication there is a stratification of lexical meaning. For example, in the meaning of “it hurts to squeeze, squeeze the skin of the body,” they say “pinches.” If we are talking about “a burning sensation and pain,” the verb “pinches” is used.
Sometimes, along with the word “nibbles”, the form “pinches” is used in the sense of “pinching, tearing off or tearing off” (a duck nibbles grass; he nibbles sorrel).
Causes and symptoms of the phenomenon
The exact cause of stinging in the eyes can only be determined by focusing on additional symptoms and manifestations .
Keep in mind! The most common causes of this condition are:
- Problems with tear production . This leads to drying of the outer shell of the eyeball and is a consequence of disturbances in the functioning of the glands that produce tears. Or it manifests itself in the absence in the body of certain microelements necessary for the normal occurrence of such processes.
- A reaction to components of household chemicals or cosmetics or an allergy to these or other substances.
- Fatigue of the visual organs when working at a computer for a long time. Under such conditions, a person blinks less often, which leads to drying of the tear film and irritation.
- Damage to the eyeball.
Also, these sensations are characteristic symptoms of some ophthalmological diseases (blepharitis, herpes, conjunctivitis, xerophthalmia, dry eye syndrome).
Allergic reactions
Allergies are one of the most common causes of this phenomenon.
In these cases , the symptom does not go away for a long time , especially if it is impossible to avoid contact with allergens.
A similar reaction of the mucous membrane is most often observed during seasonal exacerbations of allergies, the use of low-quality cosmetics and when working in unfavorable conditions.
Additional manifestations of allergies in such cases are redness of the eyes, swelling and lacrimation.
Demodicosis
When the organs of vision are damaged by demodex mites, the disease demodicosis is diagnosed.
Example sentences
Here are several contexts when it is appropriate to use the verbs “ pinches” and “pinches” in colloquial speech:
- I got a sunburn yesterday that really stings.
- The alcohol bandage stings the patient's wound.
- Vlada’s wound stings when his mother treats her knee with green paint.
- Kolya pinches Yulia’s hand so that she would quickly pay attention to him.
- Grandma Tanya always pinches the cheeks of small children.
- My cousin pinches my stomach to keep me awake.
- The bluish liquid first stings the hand and then leaves a small burn.
- On a green lawn, a cow is nibbling lush grass.
- A sheep is nibbling on a neighbor's bush that Uncle Senya planted.
In Ozhegov's dictionary
PINCH, pinch, pinch and (colloquial) pluck, plow, pinch, pinch, pinch; nippers and (colloquial) nippers; plucked; nesov. 1. someone. To pinch something. (skin) to the point of pain. Shch with nails. 2. (1 and 2 l. not used). What. Cause a painful burning sensation. The pepper stings my tongue. There is a sting in the throat (without). 3. what. By pinching something, separate it. Shield fiber, threads. Geese are nibbling grass. 4. someone or something. Pluck feathers. Bird carcass. 1) owls pluck, -iplyu, -iplesh and (colloquial) -ipesh, -ipet, -ipem, -go, -ipyat (to 3 and 4 meanings) and pluck, -iplyu, -iplesh and (colloquial) -ipesh, -ipet, -ipem, -ipete, -ipyat (to 3 and 4 meanings). || at the same time, pinch, -well, -nosh (to 1 value) and pinch, -well, -nosh (to 1 value). To noun Shchipanne. -i, sr., pinch, -i, f. (to 3rd and 4th meanings), stitching, -i, cf. (to 3 and 4 meanings) and plucking, -i, cf. (to 3 and 4 values). And adj. pinching, -aya, -oe (to 3 meanings; special). Tweezer (in spinning industry).
Allergy
An allergic reaction is also a fairly common cause, which is manifested by the symptom of stinging eyes. Moreover, due to allergies, the same conjunctivitis often occurs. At the same time, it is not at all difficult to distinguish temporary eye irritation from permanent allergies. If the eyes sting when any irritant appears and tears flow from certain substances nearby, then these symptoms will not disappear until their cause - the allergen - is eliminated.
Allergy treatment should also be comprehensive. Here it is necessary to use eye drops to eliminate irritation of the mucous membrane and additionally take antihistamines that suppress the reaction to the allergen. It is also very important to watch your diet.
Summing up
You need to remember that there are only three reasons for eye irritation and watery eyes: a temporary irritant, an allergic reaction and an infection. In case of short-term irritation, everything is simple: you need to rinse your eyes and drip moisturizing soothing drops.
“Cationorm” is a unique cationic emulsion that is suitable for people with glaucoma, blepharitis, allergic conjunctivitis and people using hormone replacement therapy (menopausal hormones, oral contraceptives). The drug restores all three layers of tears and prevents itching and redness of the eyes. Cationorm helps with severe pain and dryness in the eyes that appears in the morning, and quickly relieves discomfort. Drops can be applied directly to lenses. Drops should be used 1-2 drops into the eye sac 1-4 times a day.
With allergies, in general, it’s also not very difficult, because an adult, as a rule, already knows whether he is prone to allergies or not. But in the case of eye infections, everything is quite serious. Therefore, if the symptoms of eye stinging, irritation and watery eyes do not go away within 24 hours, a trip to the ophthalmologist is mandatory.
Detergents and cosmetics
These are probably the main and most common causes of pinching eyes. In other words, when using certain detergents or cosmetics, sometimes irritation of the mucous membranes occurs, which leads to such discomfort. This is a natural reaction of the body, which in any way wants to get rid of the irritant. In this case, it is enough to rinse your eyes well with plenty of warm running water and blot them with a clean napkin, and the unpleasant sensation will go away.
Sometimes when the eyes tingle, they may become red and remain for some time. In this case, you should use special eye drops that relieve irritation, which are a good idea to have in your first aid kit. They are instilled immediately after washing the eyes according to the instructions, which very quickly relieves the burning sensation and eliminates lacrimation. Usually one day is enough for the eyes to completely return to normal. But if the cause of eye irritation is an allergy, everything turns out to be somewhat more complicated. In the meantime, a few words about decorative cosmetics.
It is very important for every woman to have a beautiful appearance, because this is 99% of the success of any endeavor. Therefore, women will use it everywhere and always. However, the wrong selection of makeup products, especially those applied dangerously close to the eyes, can lead to severe irritation and allergic reactions.
As a result, the eyes sting, they become hyperemic and watery. At the same time, all the beautiful appearance goes down the drain. Therefore, it is very important to carefully select eye cosmetics and use a bio-series that includes natural ingredients, or special makeup options for sensitive skin. Eye mascara deserves special attention. It should be noted that most women in cosmetics stores like to use testers - trial samples of mascara. But this is a very high risk of tick infestation. Such an infection causes itching, burning and pain in the eyelash area. So, no one has canceled the hygiene rules yet.
Eye diseases
This is the second, and in terms of frequency of cases, perhaps the first cause of redness, profuse lacrimation and cutting pain in the eyes. If you wake up in the morning and feel a tingling sensation in your eye, and in the mirror you see that it is seriously red and swollen, then it’s time to go to the ophthalmologist, because this may be one of the first signs of conjunctivitis - inflammation of the retina, which is caused by infection. True, there are a number of other diseases that manifest themselves with similar symptoms (tingling and redness of the eyes).
In the case of an infectious eye infection (for example, the eyelids sting due to blepharitis and barley, which are also infectious diseases), the necessary treatment is prescribed by a doctor. However, do not forget a few basic truths. For a viral infection, for example, herpes, influenza, it is necessary to take antiviral drugs. The most effective among them is interferon, which is produced in various pharmacological forms. In general, interferon is a substance produced by the human body, which is synthesized on the 7th day from the onset of the disease, precisely to repel various types of viruses by the immune system. However, for example, this same herpes is very latent to the interferon produced and is therefore dangerous. In other words, the body initially does not recognize herpes as a virus, which requires urgent production of interferon to combat. That is why you need to start treatment immediately.
In the case of a bacterial infection, which is most often caused by staphylococci and streptococci, it is worth acting comprehensively, including antibiotics in therapy. The human body is not capable of producing substances that can kill a particular infection completely, so the use of antibacterial agents is mandatory. But our body can keep invading infections under control for quite a long time due to its own immunity, for which it is necessary to strengthen the immune system. In this regard, vitamin C, retinol, and B vitamins are becoming universal remedies.
