Itchy teeth and itchy gums in an adult: what to do about the itching if there is a feeling of itchy pain in the lower jaw - why everything aches and hurts a lot in teenagers

What are the causes of tooth itching, what to do if the teeth of an adult and a child itch? If you know exactly what triggers the symptom and undergo all the necessary research, the doctor will be able to develop an effective treatment regimen, and as a result the patient will forget about the problem.

Knowledge about the directions of therapy at home is not enough, because it is much easier to prevent the occurrence of itching sensations, rather than trying to cope with them with medication or using traditional recipes. By following simple preventive rules, you can prevent many dental diseases.

Itchy gums in an adult: reasons

The most common factors causing unpleasant symptoms:

violation of the integrity of soft tissues due to prosthetics;
allergy;
dental and oral diseases;
chronic pathologies of internal organs and systems;
deficiency of vitamins and minerals;
bad habits (smoking, alcohol abuse); stress, nervous shock;
colds, infections;
medical errors during medical procedures.

Damage

If the dentures are just installed, itchy pain in the teeth and gums is possible - the itching itself appears due to the inconvenience when the structure scratches soft tissues and injures the mucous membranes.

In addition, injuries are caused not only by orthodontic and orthopedic devices, but also by eating too rough food, brushing with too hard bristles, and using toothpicks.

At the edges of the jaws, the problem arises due to the eruption of “eights”. The crown does not come out immediately, but gradually, and patients most often experience persistent inflammation.

Manifestation of an allergic reaction

One of the reasons why the teeth of the lower jaw, as well as the upper rows, itch and itch in adults is allergies. Allergens are mainly played by various hygiene products (pastes, mouthwashes), which contain flavorings and preservatives. Medical ointments applied to fix prostheses also provide similar effects.

Sometimes the problem is caused by the removable or non-removable structures themselves, namely the materials from which they are made (nylon, acrylic). Unpleasant symptoms also appear when wearing braces.

When an allergic reaction is to blame, other signs also appear:

redness;
pain;
swelling.

In this case, it is recommended to avoid contact with the allergen and take an antihistamine. To prevent complications, a mandatory visit to the doctor is indicated.

Diseases of the oral mucosa

If your teeth and gums itch and ache, this may be caused by dental and other pathologies. The following diseases act as provoking factors:

Periodontal disease, periodontitis. Periodontal tissues become inflamed and destroyed, followed by loosening and loss of teeth. According to statistics, about 15% of patients with similar ailments experience itching.
Gingivitis. The soft tissues and interdental spaces become red, swollen, bleed and hurt.
Candidiasis. Fungal infection is accompanied by the appearance of a dense layer of whitish plaque. In this case, the sick person constantly experiences unpleasant sensations in the mouth.
Stomatitis. Painful ulcers bring many problems; their formation does not go unnoticed.
Leukoplakia. The upper epithelial layer thickens and becomes whitish or gray in color. There is a burning sensation and other discomfort in the oral cavity.

There are other diseases that can lead to pathology. They have similar symptoms, so only a doctor can make a final diagnosis. In this case, with a high degree of probability, not only a visual examination will be required, but also other research methods (x-ray, flora smear, orthopantomography, etc.).

Acute deficiency of vitamins and important microelements

If the body receives an insufficient amount of essential substances, this negatively affects the condition of the mucous membranes. There is a feeling that the teeth are very itchy, as if the soft tissues are very inflamed.

First of all, the fibers weaken, they become looser, itchy, and bleed. If the situation is advanced, loosening and loss of dentition in whole or in part cannot be avoided.

Not all components affect the gums to the same extent. Some of them play a vital role, and their deficiency affects all structures. This mainly concerns zinc and vitamin C.

Nervous system disorders

Similar symptoms are often observed in neurotic disorders. Depression, stressful situations, severe mental shocks affect physiological processes in the human body. The oral cavity also suffers.

Dentists often encounter cases where a particular pathology occurs against the background of temporary or permanent deviations associated with the psyche and certain events in the patient’s life that disrupt the usual routine.

Dental diseases

If you think about the most common reasons why teeth itch in a teenager or an adult, the first thing that comes to mind is diseases of the incisors, canines and molars, as well as other problems associated with them. Common factors:

Accumulation of a large amount of plaque on the enamel, subgingival deposits, tartar. This occurs due to poor-quality hygienic care or due to disruptions in the gastrointestinal tract or endocrinological pathologies.
Bruxism. The jaws involuntarily clench and squeak during sleep. The top hard layer is noticeably erased.
Initial caries, pulpitis, characterized by a sluggish course. In this case, unpleasant itching appears in the area of the affected units.

The same signs are possible with poor quality therapy or after extraction. This indicates the occurrence of complications and requires contacting a doctor.

Chronic inflammation in the oral mucosa

When a person has itchy gums, the reasons may be hidden in inflammatory processes that occur in the mucous membrane area. This is the second most important factor that explains why gums itch. This phenomenon is especially typical for smokers. The most common diseases of the oral mucosa include:

Aphthous and herpetic stomatitis;
Candidiasis and leukoplakia.

To exclude this process, you should periodically pay attention to the condition of the mucous membranes of the tongue and mouth. If you notice any blisters, spots or other rashes in the oral cavity, this indicates the presence of the above disease. Seeing a doctor is a prerequisite for recovery in this case.

It must be taken into account that the source of inflammation may be in visually inaccessible areas. Please note that when your gums are itchy, this may be a sign of cancer.

Why does the tooth under a filling itch?

After applying the filling material, individual intolerance sometimes occurs. In addition, allergic reactions appear, expressed by redness, swelling, and itching. If the symptom does not go away or gets worse, it is important to see a dentist as soon as possible.

When dental treatment is not performed correctly (for example, not all of the carious area is removed), over time the affected tissues begin to rot and decompose, causing infection. If discomfort appears, a complete replacement of the filling is indicated. If pathogenic microorganisms have managed to penetrate the pulp by this time, you cannot avoid depulpation.

"Age" features

Itchy sensations can occur at any time. This is due to various reasons, depending on whether a child or an adult suffers from unpleasant manifestations. Let's consider the main cases typical for certain categories of patients.

Itching in childhood

This is one of the most common signs of milk eruption. In infancy, babies cry a lot, are capricious, pull various objects into their mouths, and sleep poorly. Parents may notice excessive swelling of the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, a change in color to reddish or even bluish. After a certain period of time, white stripes appear on the fabrics. This means that the incisor is coming to the surface and will soon appear entirely.

Older kids complain about similar things. This means that the first bite is replaced by a permanent one. Moms and dads should not ignore this process; it is important to involve a specialist so that he can observe whether everything is happening correctly. If the slightest deviation from the norm is detected, the doctor prescribes the necessary diagnostic tests and develops treatment tactics.

When does the symptom appear in adolescents?

If the problem affects a person during adolescence, this indicates the development of a pathological process. In this case, you cannot do without a thorough diagnosis and medical examination. Often we are talking about hidden inflammation inside the gums or teeth. The sooner therapy is started, the faster it will be possible to get rid of the problem and avoid various complications.

Itching and scratching are often observed when installing braces. This happens both immediately after installation and as a result of a planned correction of the tension force of the metal arc.

As an adult

Provoking factors in older patients can be anything. More often it is smoking, excessive alcohol consumption and other bad habits, allergies to filling materials and prostheses, crowns. In some cases, the cause may be inflammation of the soft tissues, as well as diseases such as gingivitis, stomatitis, periodontitis, glossitis.

Often, men and women experience neurological disorders that lead to itchy sensations. With mental stress, bruxism (grinding in sleep) sometimes occurs.

When the orthopedic design is not selected correctly, it scratches the gums and tongue. The same applies to the installation of crowns and fillings, which cause discomfort of varying severity.

Not a folk sign, but a sign: your teeth itch - why would that be?

Both an adult and a child can go to the dentist with the complaint of “itching teeth”. People who are predisposed to diseases of the gums and oral mucosa often suffer from a similar symptom. It is difficult for a person to concentrate on work or enjoy relaxation, because he is constantly mindful of his teeth.

It seems that your teeth are itching: reasons

galvanism. It occurs when there are 2 or more metals incompatible with each other in the oral cavity. For example, a patient has a bridge that has been in his mouth for several years. If the orthopedist puts a crown on this patient, choosing the wrong metal, the person will feel a burning sensation on the tongue, itching of the teeth and a metallic taste in the mouth;
prolonged stress often leads to the development of this symptom;
Gum diseases provoke a feeling of itching in the teeth;
orthodontic treatment often begins with the patient going to the doctor the next day after installing the braces with a complaint that he always wants to scratch his teeth;
allergic reactions;
lack of vitamin C.

Itching in the child's teeth

Reasons why your baby's teeth itch:

teething;
thrush;
allergic reactions to children's toothpastes or food.

Symptom elimination

“If your teeth itch, what should you do?” – patients are interested. The choice of action depends entirely on the cause of the itching:

If itching in the teeth is caused by the phenomenon of galvanism, the only solution is re-prosthetics. The orthopedic doctor will draw up a new prosthetic plan, taking into account the characteristics of the reaction to metals.
If you are scratching your teeth due to stressful situations, you can first try to cope on your own. It’s worth starting to drink herbal teas and infusions, and adjusting your daily and nutritional regimen. If the stress is very serious, it is better to seek help from a psychotherapist who will prescribe sedatives.
For gum disease, you can start treatment with a therapist, but most likely, he will recommend contacting a periodontist. Such diseases are treated with antiseptic treatments (applications and rinses) at the doctor’s office and with self-rinses at home.
When starting orthodontic treatment, tooth scratching is normal for the first two days. If the itching is very slight, you just need to endure these few days. But if it is strong, it is better to contact your orthodontist, he will recommend an ointment to reduce symptoms or reduce the impact of the archwire on the braces.
In case of allergic reactions, you need to understand what causes them. If the body has reacted to toothpaste, mouthwash or a new denture, then it is necessary to eliminate this irritating factor. And if your teeth itch because of eating exotic food, the symptom will go away in a couple of days. To speed up recovery, it is recommended to take antihistamines for several days.
Vitamin C deficiency is most often observed in spring. It is better to prevent this condition, but if a deficiency of this vitamin has already been established, you need to eat more oranges, sweet bell peppers and take ascorbic acid.

How to quickly help your baby

If your child's teeth itch during teething, you should give the baby a special teether. It needs to be frozen before doing this. The ice will numb the gums and your teeth won't itch as much.
If you have thrush, you should treat the affected surfaces with a soda solution as often as possible. In addition, antifungal drugs are effective. Therefore, if your baby has a white coating in his mouth, refuses to eat and constantly tries to scratch his teeth, you should immediately seek help from a pediatrician or pediatric dentist.
In case of allergies, allergy tests are carried out first. Avoiding the wrong toothpaste or product will cause symptoms to go away quickly.

Thus, the problem of teeth scratching can be eliminated very quickly if the cause of this condition is correctly identified. And this requires consultation with a dentist.

Comments

I have a “Cofferdam” - I won’t give you any offense! Have you ever heard of such a concept in dentistry as a rubber dam? What are the advantages and scope of application of this device? Are there any contraindications?

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Tooth itching during pregnancy

Women expecting a baby experience a whole range of unusual and sometimes unpleasant symptoms. In more than 50% of cases, expectant mothers experience gingivitis and bleeding gums. This is due to both changes in hormonal levels and a lack of certain substances in the body (for example, calcium), which in large quantities are used to ensure the normal functioning of the fetus in the womb. The enamel and hard tissues become thinner, and hyperesthesia appears.

Sometimes the symptom is associated with emotional stress. A pregnant woman is very worried about her baby, and constant stress, as we know, does not entail anything good. As a result, pathological processes such as caries, periodontitis, and pulpitis are diagnosed.

Every woman during pregnancy should be checked by a dentist. In no case should oral diseases be ignored and therapy avoided. There are many safe but effective interventions that do not harm the child.

It's easy to get rid of itching if you know its cause.

It is known that diseases that provoke the appearance of itching in the teeth are the result of insufficient hygiene, bad habits, poor nutrition and metabolic disorders.

The treatment methods used, depending on the factor that provokes the occurrence of itching:

Allergic irritation can be eliminated with the help of antihistamines, but first the doctor must determine the provoking factor. In this case, oral care products and certain foods are excluded, new braces or fillings are installed, due to which the inflammatory process began earlier.
To relieve stress disorders, sedatives are used and after normalization of the nervous system this phenomenon disappears.
For gingivitis, periodontitis and periodontal disease , plaque and tartar are removed and the doctor carries out long-term treatment with non-steroidal and antiseptic drugs.
Candidiasis can be eliminated by using antifungal antiseptics (Fluconazole, Fucorcin, Nystatin, Clotrimazole, etc.), diluted Lugol's solution and 15% Borax with glycerin. The cavity can be treated with a solution of Fukortsin or methylene blue. Additionally, the specialist recommends an appropriate diet, vitamins and immunomodulators.
stomatitis occurs as a result of herpes, the doctor treats with Oxolinic ointment, Acyclovir, prescribes Zovirax, immunoglobulin, anti-inflammatory and antiviral drugs.
If there is a lack of vitamin C, it is necessary to consume a drug containing it. If there is not enough calcium in the body, then cottage cheese and foods with vitamin D (for the absorption of calcium), which is found in the liver, fish oil and eggs, should be added to the diet.
If the teeth itch under the filling , then the treatment is repeated again. The cause of the phenomenon may be an allergy due to an infection or the material used, as a result of unskilled work by a doctor.
If the cause of the development of the pathological process is a cold , but treatment of the general illness and the removal of tissue swelling with anti-inflammatory drugs and antiseptics are prescribed.

Itchy teeth - what to do

The fight against symptoms involves the use of not only pharmaceutical drugs, but also traditional methods, if it is not pronounced and is not caused by serious systemic pathologies. For this reason, it is first recommended to consult a therapist, dentist or other specialist.

Mild inflammatory processes can often be relieved with herbal decoctions based on chamomile, oak bark and other natural ingredients. Some patients prefer rinsing with a simple water solution of soda and salt. The number of ingredients, proportions and dosages should be advised by a physician.

Drug treatment

Medicines are prescribed exclusively by a doctor. Self-medication is strictly contraindicated. If you try to solve the problem yourself, the risk of complications and a significant deterioration in well-being increases.

Medical tactics are directly dependent on the diagnosis:

For allergic reactions, antihistamines are indicated. However, it is first important to identify the true allergen and get rid of it, eliminating contacts.
Sedative medications are prescribed for prolonged stress and nervous exhaustion.
When a fungus appears (for example, with candidiasis), the affected surfaces are treated with antiseptics, and antifungal creams and tablets are used internally or externally.
For stomatitis, antiviral medications cannot be avoided.
At the beginning of the inflammatory process, plaque, stone, food debris, and purulent discharge are removed from the teeth in advance. Only after high-quality professional cleaning is it possible to treat with antiseptic solutions and take non-steroidal drugs.
If the symptom is caused by ARVI or a cold, it is worth acting on the main lesion. After it is eliminated, the swelling and itching sensations will go away on their own.
When, due to an unpleasant manifestation, it is impossible to sleep normally and lead a normal lifestyle, decongestant gels and ointments with a mild analgesic effect are prescribed (Metrogil Denta, Cholisal, etc.).

Preventing itching

By following medical recommendations, you can forget about the problem for a long time, even if it has already arisen. To prevent a pathological condition, it is necessary to take good care of the teeth and mucous membranes, eat right, lead a healthy lifestyle, treat dental diseases in a timely manner, and worry less. Infants and pregnant women, who are most susceptible to diseases due to insufficiently strong immunity and hormonal characteristics, deserve special attention.

Itchy teeth - how does it manifest itself? Possible causes of this symptom and options for its elimination

Often, patients turn to dentists with a rather strange complaint - itchy teeth. Most often, a person has no idea what this symptom is or why it appeared. As a rule, such itching indicates the development of some pathological process, so first you need to find out its cause and only then begin the appropriate treatment. In children, a similar symptom may indicate that the process of teething has begun; in adults, it more often signals the onset of inflammatory processes in soft or hard tissues. Read more about why your teeth may itch and what to do about it.

Preventive actions

Knowing the reasons why teeth itch and ache (front teeth, as well as canines and molars), you should follow simple tactics to prevent the problem, and then you won’t have to think about treatment options:

Observe hygiene rules. Even daily brushing in the morning and evening is enough to prevent many dental diseases.
The diet must include foods that enrich the body with nutrients. The menu should also include food that improves blood circulation in the gums (apples, carrots).
It is important to minimize the consumption of chocolate, confectionery, and baked goods. It’s better to stick to “natural sweets” (fruits, berries).
It is preferable to rinse your mouth every time after eating. Both special products sold in stores and home-prepared decoctions of herbs and other plants are suitable.
Visit the dentist regularly, promptly treat pathological processes, remove plaque and tartar.

Before deciding what to do if your tooth itches and your gums itch, you need to accurately determine the triggering factors. In some cases, the pathologies are not serious and can be eliminated with herbal remedies; sometimes the patient is indicated for long-term drug therapy. Regardless of the cause, if itching occurs, it is important to consult a doctor. High-quality diagnostics and timely measures help prevent irreversible consequences.

Preventive measures

Itching can develop for various reasons on the upper or lower jaw. However, experts in the field of periodontology have formulated a number of simple universal recommendations, following which you can minimize the risk of developing any dental diseases:

brush your teeth twice a day, use floss and irrigator to better clean hard-to-reach places, do not forget to rinse your mouth after every meal,
respond promptly to the appearance of suspicious symptoms in the oral cavity, do not self-medicate, but immediately go to the doctor,
try to lead a healthy lifestyle, give up smoking and alcohol if possible, eat less sweets, especially before bed, make sure that your diet contains enough foods rich in vitamins and beneficial microelements, including minerals, calcium, fluorine and phosphorus,
undergo regular preventive examinations at the dentist, as well as twice a year - the procedure of a professional. hygiene for removing plaque and deposits.

If you experience any unpleasant symptoms, you should contact a specialist.
Remember that groundless arrogance in the case of dental diseases often results in very disastrous consequences. Inflammation quite quickly turns into a chronic, completely incurable stage, and neglected caries, pulpitis and periodontitis lead to tooth loss. Therefore, if itching appears, do not wait for the symptom to go away on its own - consult a doctor immediately.

1Gerasimova A.P., Pavlov V.N., Periodontology, 2008.