Lumineers for teeth: description, “before and after” photos, reviews, pros and cons

The level of medical services and their quality in cities is undoubtedly growing, becoming accessible to the periphery. If earlier people could not even dream of a perfectly smooth and dazzling Hollywood smile, today it is becoming a reality, and what is important, for this it is not at all necessary to be an actor or media personality.

Today, anyone can hide all the external imperfections of the front teeth, such as chips, gaps, cracks, darkening of the enamel, irregular shape and curvature, at one time. To do this, just contact a professional dentist and install lumineers.

What do they represent?

At their core, Lumineers are dental microprostheses.

. Moreover, they belong to the category of conditionally removable. The original English name is LUMINEERS. This word comes from “luminary” - bright, shining.

These microprostheses are very thin ceramic plates that are used as onlays for teeth. The technology is patented by the American company DenMat, and the material from which lumineers are produced was developed by the CERINATE laboratory.

Photo: this is what lumineers look like

These plates can only be compared in thickness to eye lenses, because they do not exceed 0.3 mm. This is one of the most significant advantages of lumineers, since they are installed without preliminary tooth preparation. The plates are glued directly onto the enamel using special compounds.

Of course, the tooth surface requires special treatment and cleaning, but it is minimal

. Therefore, such microprostheses can be removed if necessary. They are classified as conditionally removable only because removal is not carried out at home - only in the clinic by a dental specialist.

How to care for Lumineers? Do you really have to do something complicated?

Of course not. In fact, caring for lumineers is no different from caring for your teeth. Daily brushing (at least twice a day) with a brush with bristles recommended by the dentist and a good toothpaste, removing food debris and plaque using dental floss - this is a standard set of any modern person who cares about dental health.

Additionally, you can use an irrigator - this is a compact device that removes plaque and deposits using a directed jet of liquid.

Those who are worried about the reliability of the lumineers need not worry. Such onlays are attached to the surface of the teeth at the micro level - the adhesive composition (adhesive gel) penetrates the microscopic “pores” of the enamel, after which a layer of fixing material is applied to it, and only then the ceramic plate itself is applied.

The result is an extremely strong bond between the surface of the lumineer and the tooth. If, by some miracle or due to a traumatic effect on the tooth, the lumineer comes off, it can always be returned to its place.

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If the record breaks, its production will take approximately one month. By the way, during this period, so that your smile does not look strange, you can remove the remaining plates. This is a safe and painless procedure, after which your natural teeth will look exactly the same as before the installation of lumineers. Of course, if the damaged lumineer was not installed on the front tooth, there is no need to remove the rest, since the difference will not be noticeable to others.

What is the difference with veneers?

The question of which is better: regular veneers or Hollywood Lumineers is not entirely correct.

Firstly, the important difference is that they are produced using completely different technologies and from different materials. Secondly, one should also proceed from those specific conditions that make one think about installing aesthetic dental onlays.

However, something can be said in general terms.

• Veneers have the same shape and almost the same indications for use, but their thickness is much greater. On average it is about 0.5–0.7 mm. Therefore, they cannot be installed on untreated enamel. After all, then the teeth will be too thick, and their appearance will not be natural.
• This implies the need for serious treatment of the enamel in order to reduce the overall size of the teeth before installing veneers. This is not required for lumineers.
• After severe grinding of the enamel, the patient is forced to always wear veneers, since the teeth no longer have their own enamel. Despite the fact that their service life is quite long - about 15 years, it is still finite. Therefore, worn-out veneers must subsequently be replaced.
• With lumineers, such a problem cannot arise, because the untreated surface of the teeth is alive. Therefore, such linings can be removed without any damage to the teeth.

From all of the above, the conclusion suggests itself: Hollywood Lumineers are more preferable for installation for aesthetic purposes.

.

However, before insisting on this particular type of microprosthesis, you should consult a doctor. After all, each type has its own disadvantages and indications for installation.

Pros and cons of lumineers

Covering teeth with lumineers has many advantages, and the result of the dentist’s work after such a procedure will be noticeable to the naked eye. Advantages:

• Impeccable aesthetics and accessibility of the “Hollywood smile” for everyone. Translucent porcelain is the highest quality ceramics that looks like natural enamel.
• Durability. The service life of lumineers is at least 20 years. One of the factors contributing to “longevity” is the installation of an onlay not only on the outer surface of the tooth, but also on the cutting edge. It fits over the tooth like a cap, allowing for perfect aesthetics from any viewing angle and preventing chipping.
• Minimal turning. Lumineers are thin, only about 0.2 mm, which is comparable to the size of eye lenses. Sometimes they are called “dental lenses”. Light grinding, which gives the enamel roughness, is necessary solely for better adhesion of the onlay to the tooth.
• Preservation of color and shape throughout the entire period of use - lumineers are not affected by coloring foods and drinks, do not darken and retain their original shape.
• They protect the enamel from bacterial plaque, thereby preventing carious lesions. In patients with naturally thin enamel, teeth will not respond to temperature stimuli or decrease in size due to increased abrasion.

There are few disadvantages to “dental lenses”, only 3:

• Quite a high cost. They cost almost twice as much as porcelain veneers. You should also keep in mind that it is recommended to install lumineers on several adjacent teeth at once. If you place Lumineer on just one or even two teeth, it can stand out because Cerinate porcelain has a snow-white tint.
• The second drawback, which is also an advantage, is thinness and translucency. Thanks to these qualities, it is not always possible to cover too bright stains on teeth or significant darkening of the enamel. However, this problem can be solved following the example of Hollywood stars and choosing a matte, opaque tone of the overlays. And, although many consider such a smile unnatural, it attracts attention and looks “expensive.” That is why the number of people wishing to purchase it increases every year.
• We must not forget that installing lumineers does not mean curing teeth or correcting the bite. They are intended only to mask minor defects, so they are installed strictly according to indications and taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient.

Conditional disadvantages include the likelihood of accelerated gum recession near the prosthesis. Lenses on teeth have a slight thickness, which separates them from the gum line. Over time, this gap can expand faster than that of “their” teeth.

On a note!

Lumineers are placed on crooked teeth only when there is slight curvature or a small distance between the teeth. Serious malocclusions will have to be corrected using other methods.

Indications for installation

As with any prosthesis, even if it requires only minimal intervention in the anatomy, lumineers have certain indications for installation.

Cracks and chips on the surface of the teeth

Although tooth enamel is a very hard material that can withstand significant loads, it is still subject to mechanical deformation. For example, if you frequently eat very hot and very cold food alternately under the influence of a sharp change in temperature, cracks may appear on the surface.

In addition, sometimes teeth are damaged due to impacts and falls, when chewing too hard foods (for example, nuts). Not only does it look unaesthetic, but it can also lead to exposure of the inner layer - dentin, and this leads to caries.

Stains and darkening of enamel

There are several reasons why stains appear on the enamel surface. First of all, caries is the most common factor.

More spots can arise as a result of fluorosis, which is a consequence of prolonged intake of fluoride and its compounds in the body. Fluorosis can result in yellowish or white spots and even erosion of the enamel.

There are also so-called tetracycline teeth - discoloration occurs due to taking an antibiotic during the period when the enamel is formed.

Diastemas and trema

A fairly common phenomenon is gaps and too large spaces between the teeth. Sometimes, in not particularly difficult cases, you can do without orthodontic treatment, that is, without wearing braces for a long time, but with the help of lumineers.

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Unsightly old fillings

Composite materials, which are used for fillings and dental restorations, tend to darken over time. This can occur as a result of eating foods or drinks that contain strong coloring pigments, smoking, and many other factors.

Strong enamel abrasion

This can occur both as a result of inevitable age-related changes, and due to improper distribution of the load on the jaws.

Irregularly shaped teeth

Often one or more teeth may differ in size or shape from the neighboring ones, which is very noticeable when a person smiles. Lumineers can solve this problem too. This also includes malocclusion, not taking into account complex cases that can only be corrected surgically.

In the following video you will find a review from one patient who decided to have lumineers installed:

Indications

Installation of lumineers is indicated in the following cases:

• small chips, cracks, slightly crooked or slightly misaligned teeth;
• narrow interdental spaces - trema;
• fluorosis, colored stains on tooth enamel that cannot be removed by whitening or ultrasonic cleaning;
• increased tooth wear;
• thin, weak or damaged enamel, hypoplasia (underdevelopment) of the surface layer of tooth enamel;
• uneven coloring, unaesthetic yellowish tint that does not suit the patient;
• There are fillings on the upper front teeth in visible places.

Contraindications

Of course, it is not always possible to install lumineers in dentistry. Some cases require pre-treatment of the oral cavity and dental treatment

, some completely exclude the possibility of installation. In each individual situation, consultation with a specialist is necessary.

• Poor oral hygiene and, as a result, the formation of multiple deposits on the surface of the enamel - plaque and stone.
• Inflammatory diseases of the gums and periodontium.
• Multiple caries.
• A large number of fillings.
• Direct bite, which involves the closure of the cutting edges of the front teeth, while the upper ones should slightly overlap the lower ones.
• Severe dental deformation, which requires long-term orthodontic treatment.
• The special properties of enamel are fragility and tendency to abrasion and thinning.
• Bruxism is uncontrolled clenching and rubbing of the jaws, which causes teeth grinding.

Some general problems, such as the presence of eye diseases and a pacemaker, are also contraindications.

Differences from veneers

Lumineers differ from veneers:

• thick;
• degree of preparation for gluing the lining;
• compatibility of the color of the lining with the shade of tooth enamel;
• strength;
• service life;
• the ability to remove the structure.

The thickness of veneers is 0.6–1.5 mm, while lumineers are 0.2–0.3 mm.

In preparation for the installation of conventional veneers, teeth are ground down. It consists in the fact that you have to erase the enamel and make notches on it.

When using lumineers, only cleaning and minor grinding of a row of incisors is required.

We will tell you which teeth are better to insert: plastic or ceramic in our next article. In the following overview, you will learn how to get used to a removable upper denture.

Modeling technologies for the production of lumineers make it possible to bring the color of the overlays as close as possible to the natural one. Their service life is more than 20 years.

If problems arise while wearing ultra-thin onlays, they can be removed without risk to dental health. When installing veneers, the patient is fully informed that he must use them for the rest of his life.

Advantages

The main advantages of this type of microprostheses are as follows.

• Safety
  . Due to the very small thickness, there is no need to remove part of the tooth enamel for installation. This means that the teeth remain healthy and vibrant under the lumineers, so they can be removed at any time when needed.
• Protection
  . The installation technology involves a very tight fit of the lumineers plates to the surface of the enamel, thereby making them an additional protective layer. This ensures that germs cannot penetrate inside the tooth.

  Additional protection is the material used for fastening. It contains a high content of fluoride, which strengthens and heals teeth.

• Strength
  .

  Photo: smile with lumineers | © elavuk81 / Fotolia

  The material from which the records are made has enormous strength thanks to special technologies and the addition of special strength crystals.

• Life time
  . Good fastening and durable material can extend the service life to 20 years or more.
• Natural appearance
  . Ceramics for making lumineers have many shades, and, in addition, it is possible to use special paints to create other shades in order to accurately match the lumineers to the natural color.
• Painless installation
  . Attaching lumineers does not cause discomfort or pain, since there is no need to grind down the enamel.

Description

Lumineers are super-thin veneers that are bonded to the front surface of your teeth. They consist of porcelain or ceramics.

The details of lumineers contour to the shape of the tooth, hiding irregularities in the enamel. They are applied so that the cutting part of the tooth is covered.

Their thickness can be compared to eye lenses. In addition, Lumineers do not require grinding of the surface of the teeth, similar to veneers. In terms of strength, they are not inferior to metal-ceramic crowns.

With the help of lumineers you can truly achieve the perfect smile. Let's watch the following video:

Flaws

Lumineers have very few disadvantages, but we need to talk about them.

• Lumineers are the most expensive microprostheses of all similar ones. This is a consequence, firstly, of a single patent and protected technology, and secondly, of the fact that delivery from the United States is required.
• If the teeth are initially quite large, after installing the plates they may look a little heavy, despite their very small thickness.
• Mandatory implementation of all procedures prescribed by a specialist and careful treatment are implied in order for lumineers to serve the required period.

Would you like to see photos of veneers before and after their installation?

Well, here you can find out their prices.

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Teeth straightening technology

Installing these plates to straighten teeth involves several steps.

• At the first visit, mandatory preparation
  . This could be treatment or professional hygiene.
• Next, you need to make an impression of the patient’s teeth
  .
• Then the doctor, using 3D computer technology, models the appearance of the smile
  that the patient wants to achieve.
• After this, you need to wait for the plates to be made according to the impression and for their delivery.
• Already during the second visit (if there was no need for preliminary treatment), fitting and installation
  using special adhesive compositions.

Technology and installation time

You only need to visit the dentist twice for the entire installation cycle.

The process includes the following steps:

1. Dental treatment (if required).
2. Taking and modeling a cast of the jaw.
3. Determination of color and degree of transparency of microprostheses.
4. Making the overlays themselves. Produced only in Cerinate's laboratory and shipped from there.
5. Fixation of lumineers with dental cement.

The procedure is painless and does not involve any treatment of the tooth.

Patient pictures

Photo: smile becomes more attractive

Photo: enamel color problems are solved

Photo: Lumineers as a way to get rid of diastema

Photo: dentists ways to solve any problems of patients

Photo: Lumineers can be placed even in old age

Photo: not only the smile changes

What do patients say?

Almost all reviews about Lumineers are positive. It’s not for nothing that most Hollywood stars use them to give themselves sparkling, snow-white smiles.

If you have already encountered the installation of these microprostheses, then you can share your impressions with the reader in the comments to this article.

If you find an error, please select a piece of text and press Ctrl+Enter.

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Write a comment

• Alice

  February 17, 2015 at 10:19 am

  Oh, what a beauty this is. People’s smiles became positively radiant. The author mentioned the expensive price of luminars, and more specifically, how much it can cost on average. The most interesting thing is that this procedure will become more accessible in a few years. I also think that it protects your teeth, which is undoubtedly a big plus.

  admin

  February 18, 2015 at 3:51 am

  Hello Alice. You can learn more about the cost of lumineers from a separate review we prepared, located at the following address:

Life time

The service life of lumineers ranges from 20 years and depends on how well the oral cavity and microprostheses are taken care of.

Dentists provide a minimum guarantee on structures for a period of 5 years. But there are offers from some doctors who give a 20-year guarantee. These terms depend on how confident the doctor is in the success of the microprosthetics procedure.

The installation of such structures makes the smile noticeable to others and aesthetically pleasing. Many options for choosing the color of the future “enamel” allow you to select designs with the greatest efficiency.

There are also contraindications to the installation of lumineers. In this regard, it is recommended to take seriously the choice of the method of prosthetics and the dental clinic.