Date of publication: 09.24.2018
A dental cyst is a sac in the bone tissue filled with pus. At the early stage of its appearance, a person experiences only pain when pressed. Lack of treatment aggravates the situation and after some time the symptoms change:
- - Constant pain appears;
- - Swelling around the tooth;
- — Increased temperature;
- — Flux;
- - Active formation of pus.
In this case, you urgently need to consult a doctor.
Online consultation with a doctor
If you are worried about pain, it is constant or periodic, there is swelling around the tooth, pus is released when pressing, gumboil has formed, then it is best to undergo an examination and consultation with a dentist. Because the symptoms described may not just be a sign of a tooth root cyst, but diseases of a deeper nature. If you do not act in time, complications may occur: inflammation of soft and hard tissues, bone destruction, infection of healthy organs, sepsis. Inaction or late seeking help will result in more expensive and lengthy treatment needed. When the doctor tries not only to save the affected tooth and the affected neighboring ones, but also to restore the jaw bone.
Symptoms
A cyst on the root of a tooth manifests itself with various symptoms. The first signs of its formation are a sharp pain that occurs when eating food, namely during chewing, since the pressure on the teeth at this moment increases. Then the painful sensations become aching and constant.
Upon visual examination of the oral cavity, one can note swelling of the gums in the projection of the cyst and its redness. Often the maxillary sinuses are involved in the infectious process, which leads to headaches.
In the later stages of cyst development, a fistula is formed. It can be of different sizes (from a small dot to a hole with a volume of 0.5 cm). When the formation is large, the location of the teeth changes and they begin to fall out.
Home methods for treating cysts
Folk remedies (ointments, decoctions and lotions) will help with this diagnosis only in the early stages. This treatment can be used during pregnancy. Therapeutic measures cannot be the main ones, but they can be used for preventive purposes or when the first symptoms of the disease appear.
Traditional medicine recipes are simple. Rinse your mouth with alcohol-containing solutions, vodka tinctures of calendula and aloe. You can buy such products at a pharmacy or make your own. Chamomile, sage, yarrow and calendula disinfect the oral cavity and help eliminate acute pain. A concentrated decoction is prepared from them - two tablespoons of herbs per cup of water. Warm decoctions (not hot) can be prepared with the addition of salt. These remedies will help eliminate swelling.
You should know that home treatment will not get rid of the problem completely. Folk remedies can be a useful addition, in combination with basic methods to improve the condition, reduce symptoms and speed up recovery.
If a cyst causes a fistula, home measures are necessary.
Purpose of using home measures:
- reduce pain;
- reduce or eliminate inflammation;
- get rid of infection;
- disinfect the oral cavity to prevent the development of an inflammatory process.
Traditional methods of treatment include ointments, compresses and lotions.
The choice of treatment method is determined by the type of formation and its symptoms.
- Healing herbs
Chamomile, mint, eucalyptus and horsetail are used to prepare decoctions.
Rinsing can be done many times; there are no restrictions on this issue. They act as an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agent and can reduce discomfort and pain.
- Sesame
Sesame oil has the ability to draw out inflammation and reduce the number of harmful bacteria. If you keep a small amount of it in your mouth (without swallowing), further development of the infection will stop.
- Garlic
This plant is famous for its antimicrobial properties, ability to heal wounds and improve gum health by reducing the number of germs.
Rubbing the affected areas, chewing, or even including garlic in the daily menu has a beneficial effect on the condition of the gums.
- Horseradish and alcohol
The rinse composition is prepared from half a glass of chopped horseradish, supplemented with alcohol. Insist for 3 days.
- Clove oil
Pharmaceutical clove oil is applied to the problem area, soaking gauze swabs. You need to keep this lotion for about half an hour.
- Salty water
Saline solution relieves inflammation. To rinse, dilute a tablespoon of table salt in a glass of water. You need to rinse frequently.
- Lemon water
A tablespoon (or more) of lemon juice is added to a glass of boiled water. When rinsing, the product is retained in the mouth.
- Honey with rust
A hot nail is dipped into honey. A special substance forms around it, resembling rust in appearance. It is applied to the affected area.
When choosing a remedy, you need to remember that they are more suitable as preventive measures. The cyst cannot be completely removed in this way. If a cyst develops, it is important to eliminate any risks and seek help from a professional dentist.
Special offers!
Simple tooth extraction - 3,500 rubles. Complex tooth extraction - 4,500 rubles. Complex treatment of flux (with or without removal) - 6,500 rubles.
Why is a dental cyst dangerous?
Despite the fact that being the result of a positive struggle of the body and a reaction to negative processes, reduced immunity, a dental cyst can lead to serious side effects and cause complications. The most dangerous and common of them:
- Flux is the concentration of a purulent process in the periosteal jaw area under the gum. A type of complex disease externally manifests itself in the form of a tumor, and a sharp throbbing pain is felt.
- Periodontitis is an advanced form of a purulent cyst that provokes the spread of infection to bone tissue.
- Tooth loss. A side effect that occurs extremely rarely, but occurs if the patient does not consult a dentist in a timely manner and does not receive drug treatment. The damaging effect extends to nearby hard areas of bone tissue, and there is a danger of losing several adjacent teeth.
Possible more complex exacerbations and consequences:
- inflammation of the lymph nodes;
- purulent abscess;
- fracture of the jaw due to decay of bone tissue and its complete destruction in a certain area;
- sepsis and osteomyelitis.
Even with minor signs of a dental cyst, treatment should be started. The sooner you see a dentist with a problem, the greater the chance of a complete recovery. While maintaining oral hygiene, make regular appointments with your dentist, and do not neglect the importance of medical examinations. You will not have to deal with the consequences of a dental cyst, since a qualified doctor will be able to recognize it at the initial stage. Take good care of your mouth at home and follow your dentist's advice.
Make an appointment with a therapist by phone+7(985)532-21-01
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Symptoms
Cystic growths may be empty or filled with fluid as a result of inflammation. There are many types of cysts that are not usually cancerous. Often these tumors can be found in the salivary glands, jawbone or gums. Large tumors can cause problems because they can settle on the hard jaw bones. They also destroy teeth, causing bite problems.
The following are common symptoms that people may experience with different types of dental growths:
- small, painless elevation in the oral cavity;
- usually located under the lower lip, inner cheek and gums;
- they are painless as long as there is no inflammation;
- swelling of the face on the side of the damaged tooth.
Emergency care for pain
If the pain is very strong, then quick first aid methods will help. There are several reliable drugs that will reduce pain:
- Tea bags. It is necessary to pour boiling water over them and let them brew for a while, then take them out and cool. Apply the bag to the area of pain and hold until the discomfort goes away.
- Soak a cotton pad in organic vinegar and apply. This method can be used up to six times a day.
- Sesame oil. This remedy effectively gets rid of bacteria that provoke pain. You need to drink a teaspoon of oil and rub a small amount of it around the mouth line clockwise for 10 minutes.
The choice between treatment or removal of a cyst on the gum of a tooth remains with the patient.
Other folk remedies
Here is a list of some funds that were not included in the three previous sections.
- Lemon juice
. Mix one spoon of juice and a glass of water, and rinse frequently. Instead of lemon, you can use cranberries along with tea tree oil. - Myrrh tincture
. Rinse duration is 30 seconds. Concentration – 20 drops of myrrh per half glass of clean warm water. - Garlic
. The peeled slice should be thoroughly absorbed for about half an hour. - Essential oils
. The already mentioned tea tree is used, as well as almond, mint and bergamot. The principle of performing the procedures and their duration: 3–5 times a day, 4–5 minutes each. - Rust and honey
. You need to take a rusty nail (or something similar), heat it over direct fire and sharply lower it into a container of honey. The substance formed around the nail should be applied as a lotion to the gum at the site of the cyst.
All the recipes given in this article can be used by most people. However, individual intolerance to certain substances, periods of pregnancy and breastfeeding (alcohol infusions), and childhood should be taken into account.
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