Features of sandblasting teeth cleaning. Indications and contraindications for the procedure

Everyone dreams of a beautiful and snow-white smile. But with age, unfortunately, one has to forget about the beauty of teeth.
Poor nutrition, smoking, excess coffee or tea stain our teeth an unpleasant yellowish color.

The listed factors also contribute to the development of tartar on the surface of the teeth, which does not make the smile attractive and the teeth healthy.

With the development of medicine, such problems are far behind us..

For your information! Sandblasting teeth cleaning is one of the procedures that will help cope with difficulties of this kind.

What is sandblasting teeth cleaning?

Professional cleaning is a comprehensive preventive measure.

It helps prevent the development of various dental diseases, improve the health of gums, dental tissue and oral cavity .
Sandblasting is one of the mandatory stages of professional tooth enamel whitening.
The main goal of the procedure is to eliminate dense pigmented and mineralized plaque on teeth and tartar.

This cannot be done at home with just a toothbrush.

Pros of cleaning

You should know! As a result of this procedure, the tooth surface becomes smooth, smooth, shiny and, importantly, becomes several shades lighter.

In addition to the purely aesthetic side of the matter, this type of cleaning also solves dental problems.

Regular scaling prevents the development of dental caries and related complications that can lead to tooth loss.

You should not eat or drink for the first hour after cleansing.
For 48 hours after the procedure, the patient must adhere to a “white” diet.
You should not consume foods and drinks that have a coloring effect.

Among them are beets, carrots, cherries, blueberries, mulberries, coffee, tea, Coca-Cola, wine and other drinks with dyes. You should not smoke for two days!

Indications and contraindications

The main indications for performing oral hygiene with a sandblasting machine are:

• Preparation before treatment of dental diseases. Sanitation is performed before prosthetics, implantation or orthodontic treatment, as well as after therapy.
• Inflammatory diseases and bleeding gums.
• Heavy plaque on the teeth and the presence of stones.
• The need to clean dental structures (implants, braces, etc.).
• Changes in the color of tooth enamel (yellowing, darkening) due to external factors: eating large amounts of food with natural or artificial colors (coffee, soda, wine, etc.). The procedure also allows you to get rid of yellow teeth caused by smoking.
• Dense or irregularly spaced teeth, or crooked teeth. Between tightly spaced or twisted teeth, plaque forms much faster and turns into tartar.
• Having bad breath.
• The appearance of a brown or yellow stripe on the tooth at the edge of the gum.

Contraindications include:

1. Diseases:

• Diabetes.
• Arrhythmia.
• Hepatitis.
• Bronchial asthma and other respiratory diseases.
• Having an allergic reaction to soda or components of polishing mixtures.
• Colds, flu and other viral diseases.
• Tuberculosis.
• HIV.

1. Disturbances in the structure or structure of dental tissues:

• Malocclusion.
• Increased sensitivity of teeth.
• Pathological abrasion of tooth enamel.
• Demineralization of dental units.

1. Presence of implants in the patient’s body:

• Pacemaker.
• Titanium dental post implants.

1. Other contraindications:

• During pregnancy and breastfeeding.
• The patient's age is under 12 years.

Execution Sequence

The total duration of the procedure is about half an hour - an hour , it all depends on the condition of the oral cavity.

Stay up to date! It is not complicated, but requires special equipment and qualified medical personnel.

Sandblasting is carried out in several stages:

1. Consultation with a doctor . During the procedure, the dentist will determine which method will be used to remove tartar. This will become possible only after examining the patient’s oral cavity. The choice of cleaning method will depend on the condition of the tooth surface and the degree of its neglect.
2. Removal of subgingival and supragingival tartar using ultrasonic, manual, mechanical or combined methods.
3. Direct sandblasting teeth cleaning . It is performed using a special device that delivers a stream of water under high pressure to the surface, which contains cleaning agents (a powder mixture of synthetic soda bicarbonate). After such manipulation, the tooth surface becomes uneven and has a porous structure. To avoid even more contamination of your teeth in the future, you need to take a number of actions.
4. Polishing the surface of tooth enamel with special brushes and pastes that give them ideal smoothness and shine.
5. Applying an antiseptic bandage to the gums and fluoride varnish to the treated tooth surface. This is to reduce the sensitivity of tooth enamel.

Many patients are concerned about the pain that may occur during such cleansing.

You should immediately reassure impressionable people: the procedure is absolutely painless .

Sometimes some patients talk about unpleasant sensations, but this is purely individual: everyone has their own pain threshold.

Composition of sandblasting mixture

When sandblasting teeth, a special mixture is used, which includes small abrasive particles. Such particles are most often ordinary soda or salt. In some cases, glycine may be used. The sandblasting composition is finely dispersed, therefore it has a gentle effect on tooth enamel and does not injure it. Soft plaque is easily removed due to the presence of alkali in the cleaning powder. Alkali also gives teeth a natural shine.

The sandblasting mixture may contain an anesthetic drug. It is added if the sensitivity of the patient’s tooth enamel is increased. Before using an anesthetic, a specialist should conduct a test for an anesthetic drug in order to check the patient for the presence of an allergic reaction.

Advantages and disadvantages of sandblasting

Sandblasting cleaning of dental surfaces has a number of advantages :

• Excellent appearance of tooth enamel : they become significantly lighter, acquire smoothness and shine.
• The procedure is a good preventive measure for the development of caries, gum inflammation, and periodontal disease.
• The enamel remains intact after the procedure .
• Absence of pronounced pain.
• Relative duration of preservation of the obtained result .
• No complications in the future.
• The pressure of water with a cleaning agent is able to clean even the most difficult to reach places in the oral cavity.
• The procedure is not considered expensive.
• Cleaning is considered completed in one session.

Remember! Like any procedure, sandblasting has certain disadvantages:

• The need to keep your mouth open for 20 - 30 minutes .
• Salty taste of the emulsion used for processing.
• Preservation of enamel sensitivity for several days (2 – 3 days) after the procedure.
• Following restrictions on food and habits for some time.
• There may be irritation of the palate and tongue .
• Sometimes patients experience bleeding gums.

Only after weighing all the pros and cons can you make the right decision about the need for sandblasting.

Reference! Modern dentistry offers an alternative method of drilling: instead of a drill, ultrasound, laser, and in some clinics, sandblasting are sometimes used.

Do sandblasting hurt your teeth?

This procedure can be called more unpleasant than painful. There is no need to anesthetize the patient before performing it unless you suffer from very sensitive enamel.

Patients with a gag reflex may experience discomfort caused by the presence of large amounts of water in the mouth and suction devices.

The burning sensation on the tongue and in the corners of the mouth that appears after sandblasting can also cause discomfort. Before the procedure, you should protect your lips with Vaseline.

What are the contraindications?

Like any medical procedure, sandblasting teeth has its contraindications.

It is not recommended for the following categories :

• Children.
• Patients with acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, HIV, hepatitis, tuberculosis, asthma, stomach ulcers.
• Allergy sufferers (in particular, to soda and some medications). It would be wiser to let the dentist know before the procedure if the patient is allergic to anything. Most likely, the procedure will not be contraindicated, but the doctor must be aware.
• Persons with wounds in the oral cavity.
• For those whose gums are inflamed.
• Pregnant women with a threat of miscarriage.

Air flow whitening –

Air flow teeth whitening – occurs by removing from the tooth surface absolutely all surface contaminants that can change the color of the tooth (bacterial and pigment plaque). However, you must understand that Air flow cannot change the natural color of the hard tissues of teeth - the latter can only be achieved through a chemical teeth whitening procedure.

Thus, Air flow whitening occurs only by removing external contaminants from the surface of the teeth - almost exactly the same as abrasive-type whitening toothpastes do. It is only natural that such pastes will be much less effective than professional cleaning or chemical bleaching.

Reviews

Below are some reviews. If you have something to say, leave your feedback in the comments below the article, it will be useful to our readers.

Vladimir Perepechko, Krasnodar.

I don’t smoke, but for several years now I have been a real “coffee addict”, capable of drinking several cups in a row.

After drinking your favorite drink, a persistent yellow plaque has formed on your teeth that cannot be removed with a toothbrush.

A friend recommended sandblasting. I didn’t put off going to the clinic until later.

I expected to spend a long time in it, but it was all over in 40 minutes: conversation with the doctor, ultrasonic teeth cleaning, sandblasting procedure, grinding.

None of the above caused me any noticeable discomfort.

Vasilisa Gorbatko, Kazan.

I heard about sandblasting teeth cleaning and mentally compared it to brushing teeth with an emery tool.

But she still dared, because she really wanted to impress her colleagues. But the process turned out to be completely painless and short-lived.

The doctor only needed one attachment; I had a special tube in my mouth to remove saliva and fluid.

Finally, the dentist cleaned my teeth with a special paste and polished their surface. And now - the snow-white smile belongs to me!

Air Flow: price 2022

The price range for this service is very wide. Much will depend on the equipment: the cost of a service using an original EMS device will be an order of magnitude higher than working with an NSK AirFlow handpiece. Accordingly, this will greatly affect the final cost of the service.

In addition, the price depends on whether you need to do only Air flow, or whether you need a comprehensive cleaning, which will also include ultrasonic cleaning + fluoridation of teeth after the procedure. Such a comprehensive cleaning in the regions will cost starting from 2500 rubles, in Moscow - from 3500-4000 rubles (in economy class clinics).

If you only need to do Air Flow, the price in different Moscow clinics ranges from 2,500 thousand to 5,000 rubles.

Air flow: reviews

Air flow teeth cleaning – the reviews are extremely positive, and patients, speaking about the shortcomings, only remember pain in the neck area of ​​the teeth during the procedure (24stoma.ru). The temperature of the water-air spray is slightly lower than body temperature, and therefore people with increased sensitivity of the enamel may well experience moderate discomfort, which, however, is quite tolerable.

Advantages of Air flow –

• High-quality cleaning of tooth enamel, root surfaces in periodontal pockets - from bacterial and pigmented plaque, even in the spaces between teeth.

• An amazing feeling of freshness in the mouth after the procedure, as well as the smoothness of the tooth enamel.

• The procedure causes less discomfort than ultrasonic cleaning, which may be important for people who are afraid of dental procedures.
• Air-flow and Air-flow Perio allow you to remove the bacterial film with endotoxins from the surface of the roots in periodontal pockets. This is very important in patients with periodontitis, and allows, in combination with basic periodontal treatment, to achieve stable remission of the disease.

Contraindications and disadvantages of Air flow –

• The method allows you to remove only pigment plaque and very small hard dental deposits. To remove massive deposits before the AirFlow procedure, the dentist will be forced to perform ultrasonic cleaning on you.

• The method cannot be used during an active inflammatory process in the gums, but can be carried out after the inflammation subsides.

• You cannot carry out AirFlow if you have bronchial asthma or asthmatic bronchitis, because... there is a high probability of developing bronchospasm. We hope that our article: Cleaning and whitening AirFlow cost reviews was useful to you!

Sources:

1. Add. professional

, 2. Based on personal experience as a periodontist, 3. National Library of Medicine (USA), 4. American Academy of Periodontology (USA), 5. https://www.ems-dental.com/.

Sandblasting teeth whitening in dental clinics in Moscow

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